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World Literatures in English: India and South Asia


In India, there has been literary activity in English for the last 200 years. Genres include poetry, expository prose, and prose fiction.

Some South and Southeast Asian countries with notable English language literatures include Malaysia, Myanmar (Burma), Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, and Sri Lanka.

Table of Contents:


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GETTING STARTED with Reference Sources
To begin your library research, consult reference sources for a general overview or summary of your topic. You can test your main concepts or keywords. If you haven't decided on a point of view, an overview will help you focus your research and provide a context. It often includes a list of books and articles for further reading.

A reference book, such as an encyclopedia or dictionary, provides:

  • A brief overview of the topic
  • Significant names and dates associated with the topic
  • Terminology specific to the topic
  • Related subjects and terms which might be used when searching for books and articles
  • Other sources where more information might be found

SELECTED REFERENCE SOURCES: Each of these works contains substantial sections on English language literature by East Indian and South Asian authors.

  • Literary Criticism, Research & Bio-bibliographies
    • Dictionary of children's fiction from Australia, Canada, India, New Zealand, and selected African countries : books of recognized merit / Helbig, Alethea.
      Location: Haggard 2 -Reference PR9084 .H45 1992
      Check Catalog
    • Encyclopaedia of Indian literature
      Location: Haggard 2 -Reference PK2902 .E53 1987
      Check Catalog
    • India in English fiction, 1800-1970;;an annotated bibliography / Gupta, Brijen Kishore, 1929-
      Location: Haggard 2 -Reference PR830.I6 G8
      Check Catalog
    • Indian literature in English : a checklist / Warwick, Ronald.
      Location: Haggard 2 -Reference PR9489.2 .W3
      Check Catalog
    • The Indian subcontinent in literature for children and young adults : an annotated bibliography of English-language books / Khorana, Meena.
      Location: Haggard 2 -Reference PN1009.A1 K476 1991
      Check Catalog
    • Who's who of Indian writers, 1983
      Location: Haggard 2 -Reference PK2908 .W49 1983
      Check Catalog
  • Language Dictionaries, Glossaries & Vocabularies
    • Common Indian words in English / Hawkins, R. E.
      Location: Haggard 2 -Reference PE3502.I64 H39 1984
      Check Catalog
    • Hobson-Jobson;;a glossary of colloquial Anglo-Indian words and phrases, and of kindred terms, etymological, historical, geographical and discursive / Yule, Henry, Sir, 1820-1889.
      Location: Haggard 2 -Reference PE3501 .Y8 1968
      Check Catalog
    • Sahibs, nabobs, and boxwallahs, a dictionary of the words of Anglo-India / Lewis, Ivor.
      Location: Haggard 2 -Reference PE3502.I64 L49 1991
      Check Catalog
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Find Books and more in our Library
Use the Library Catalog to locate materials within our collection. The Library Catalog provides location, call number and bibliographic information for the books, journals, newspapers, selected government documents, microforms and other media, as well as online or electronic resources owned or accessed by the Western Libraries.

For more information, see the How to Use the Library Catalog Guide.

  • Books
    Books are the most comprehensive and easiest to obtain sources of information. In the WWU Library Catalog, look up any books cited in your overview. To find additional materials, search by clicking on the subject headings listed in the record. Also, browse on the bookshelves in relevant call number areas.
  • Keyword searching
    Select Keyword search from the Online Catalog. Break down your search by key concepts. For example, the Keyword search India and literature and English will retrieve the following book:
    Mehrotra, Arvind Krishna, ed. A history of Indian literature in English. New York : Columbia University Press, 2003.
    Call # PR9489.6 .H57 2003

    Use broader terms to expand your search. For example, the keyword search Commonwealth and literature will find books on English language literatures in countries that were part of the British Empire, including India. Try narrower terms to focus your search, depending on your topic. For example, try the keyword search India and women and authors.

  • Subject searching
    Western Libraries Catalog uses Library of Congress Subject Headings. The library assigns subject headings to all materials listed in the online catalog. The following are selected subject headings relating to topics on East Indian and South Asian literature in English:
    • Indic literature English
      Use Indic literature English as the main subject heading for works by East Indian and South Asian authors originally written in English.
    • Some subheading examples:
      Indic Literature English -- Bibliography | Indic Literature English -- History and Criticism | Indic Literature English -- Women Authors
    • Examples of related subjects:
      Anglo-Indian fiction | Anglo-Indian literature | Commonwealth literature (English) | English language -- India | Indic drama English | Indic fiction English | Indic poetry English | Oriental literature (English) | Philippine literature (English) | Short stories Indic English
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Find articles
For information about using specialized periodical indexes and databases to find articles on world literatures in English, go to World Literatures in English: Find Articles.

Here are two journals providing articles on topics about Indian and South Asian literature:

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Guides to Selected Works
Included in these guides are seminal and recent works. Most can be checked-out. Be sure to consult the Western Libraries Online Catalog for location and availability. [Return to Top]

Web Sites
  • Indian Writers in English
    "The Week" magazine presents information about Indian writers who write in English. Biographical sketches and photographs of such authors as Amitav Ghosh (1956- ), Rohinton Mistry (1952- ), Upamany Chatterjee (1956- ), and others are available.
  • Internet Resources: India
    World Cultures is a collection of Internet and other resources designed for freshman-level students by Richard Hooker, Paul Brians, and Richard Hines. This collection of Internet resources concerning India is presented as part of the World Cultures collection. The topics covered include history, philosophy, art, literature, religion, and more.
  • Sawnet Bookshelf: Books by and for South Asian Women
    Published by South Asian Women's Network (SAWNET). Presents a list of books by and for south Asian women, provided by the South Asian Women's Network (SAWNET). Includes fiction and poetry, book reviews, descriptions of the books, and photographs of some of the authors. Notes that some of the entries include a chapter from the book. Links to sites of related interest.
  • Voice of the Shuttle: English Literature: Other Literatures in English: Subcontinental (South Asian)
    Extensive site created and maintained by Alan Liu and a development team at the University of California, Santa Barbara English Department. Might be the most comprehensive Humanities resource. Presents links to general resources in subcontinental literature, literary criticism, and collections of sites on important individual South Asian authors. Offers access to sites on other literatures written in English.
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Obtaining More Materials
  • Summit
    Summit is the combined library catalog of Pacific Northwest academic libraries. Use Summit to locate and request materials like books and videos which are not available from Western Libraries. To access Summit, search our library catalog first, then choose the option to “Repeat search in Summit”.
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Additional Help
Help locating information for your research project is available.
  • Come in to the Reference & Information Desk on Haggard 2.
  • Call Reference & Information at 360-650-3094.
  • Request quick help online using email reference.
  • Contact a subject librarian.
    • Jeanne Armstrong
      Reference and Instruction
      Deptartments and Programs: American Cultural Studies, Anthropology,
      English, International Studies,Sociology and Women Studies
      Office: Haggard Hall 227
      Phone: 360-650-7667
      Email: Jeanne Armstrong
      WWU:Homepage
      Office Hours: Tuesday and Thursday 3-4 p.m. or by appointment
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