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Islam
CONTENTS

 
Introduction

About Islam

Islam, one of the world’s major religions, is a monotheistic faith. It is based on five central tenets, which are known as the 5 Pillars of Islam:

  • Faith (Shahada) Expressed through the fundamental statement of faith: “There is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is His prophet.”
  • Prayer (Salat) Praying 5 times a day in a prescribed manner
  • Charity (Zakat) All things belong to God, and wealth is therefore held by human beings in trust.
  • Fasting (Sawm) Fasting is especially observed during the holy month of Ramadan.
  • The Pilgrimage to Mecca (The Hajj)

The holy book of Islam is the Qur’an (also Quran, Koran, Alcoran). Muslims believe that the Qur’an is the word of Allah, revealed to the Prophet Muhammad over a 22 year period. The Qur’an consists of 114 suras, or chapters. The suras were recorded by the followers of Muhammad before he died.

The Islamic Calendar is based on the cycles of the moon. There are twelve lunar months of 29 or 30 days each. This is in contrast to the Gregorian (Western) calendar which is based on the cycles of the sun. The first year of the Muslim era dates from the Hijra, the emigration of the Prophet Mohammad to Medina. According to the Muslim calendar the Hijra dates to Anno Hegeirae, or AH 1. The Gregorian calendar dates this event to 622 CE. A more recent example is the year 2004 in the Gregorian calendar is the Islamic year of 1425. For additional information, see section below on Special Topics: Islamic Calendar.

About this Research Guide

This research guide is an introduction to resources, available through Western Libraries, on Islam.  It is by no means a comprehensive list, but rather a tool to begin further inquiry and research. We are continually adding materials to the library collection, so the newest additions may not be represented in this guide, although we will make every effort to keep this up to date.

The guide points to reference sources and important works on Islam. Included are resources from the print, video and microform collections, as well as selected web sites. You will find information about searching the online catalog to locate further resources and using indexes and databases to locate journal articles.

Annotated citations are provided for selected reference sources, audio/visual materials, and web resources.  For each source, the library call number is listed after the basic citation information.  Check the Western Libraries Online Catalog for the location and availability of materials in this research guide.

To locate further materials, use the suggested Subject Headings in the Western Libraries Online Catalog. In addition to searching our collection here at Western, it is recommended that you search these terms in Summit to locate and borrow resources from other academic libraries in Washington and Oregon through interlibrary loan. In addition to the Subject Headings listed below, we recommend that you also use the Keyword search option with these and related terms.

 

Finding Materials in Western Libraries

Our library uses the Library of Congress Classification system to assign call numbers to books, periodicals, videos and other materials.  This system uses letters and numbers to sort materials into subject areas.

Materials that fall under the broad category Religion, Theology are located in the call number range BL - BX.

  • BL - Religions, Mythology, Rationalism, Hinduism
  • BM - Judaism
  • BP - Islam, Bahai Faith
  • BQ - Buddhism
  • BR - Christianity
  • BS - Bible and exegesis
  • BT - Doctrinal Theology
  • BV - Practical Theology
  • BX - Christian Denominations

Religious topics from varying perspectives, for example, politics, education or science, may be shelved in call number ranges for those disciplines.


Library of Congress Subject Headings

Here are some suggested Library of Congress subject headings to use when searching the Western Libraries Online Catalog:
 
Use Islam as the main Subject Heading.
Subject Headings may be subdivided geographically or chronologically.
       For example: Islam - Africa, Islam - 20th Century
Some more subheading examples: Examples of related Subject Headings:
  • Islam and art
  • Islam and literature
  • Islam and politics
  • Islam and state
  • Islam - Asia
  • Islam, Christianity and other religions
  • Islam - essence, genius, nature
  • Islam doctrines
  • Islam - relations - Christianity
  • Arabs and Islam
  • Caliphate
  • Civilization, Islamic
  • Communism and Islam
  • Dervishes
  • Imamate
  • Islamic countries
  • Islamic empire
  • Islamic fundamentalism
  • Islamic influences
  • Islamic law
  • Islamic renewal
  • Jerusalem in Islam
  • Jihad
  • Koran
  • Middle East
  • Muslim saints
  • Muslims
  • Prophets, pre-Islamic
  • Slavery and Islam

For other subject headings to use in searching for materials that focus on religion in general, see also the World Religions Research Guide.

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General Reference & Overview Sources

Atlases | Bibliographies | Dictionaries & Encyclopedias | Handbooks, Research Guides & General Works

For more reference works, see also the World Religions Research Guide.

Atlases

Library of Congress subject heading: Islamic countries - civilization - maps.
Related subjects and keywords: civilization, Islamic - maps, Islamic countries - historical geography - maps.

Al-Faruqi, Isma'il R. and Lois Lamy¯a' al F¯ar¯uq¯i. Cultural atlas of Islam. New York : Macmillan, 1986.
Reference DS36.85 .A39 1986
Maps and text cover history, geography, language, theology, culture, philosophy, art. Many illustrations and some bibliographies.

Brice, William C., ed. An Historical atlas of Islam. Leiden : Brill, 1981.
Reference G1786.S1 H6 1981

Carroll, Bret E. The Routledge historical atlas of religion in America. New York : Routledge, 2000.
Reference G1201.E4 C3 2000

Earle, Jonathan. The Routledge atlas of African American history. New York : Routledge, 2000.
Reference E185 .E125 2000

Kennedy, Hugh, ed. An Historical atlas of Islam = Atlas historique de l'Islam. 2nd rev. ed. Leiden : Brill, 2002.
Reference G1786.S1 H6 2002

Robinson, Francis. Atlas of the Islamic World since 1500. New York : Facts On File, 1982.
Reference DS35.6 .R6 1982
Well-illustrated survey of history and religious and social life. Includes a long bibliographic essay.

United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Islam in Africa [Washington, D.C.? : Central Intelligence Agency, 1987].
Arntzen 101A - Map Lib

United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Muslim distribution : [Islamic countries]. [Washington, D.C.? : Central Intelligence Agency, 1995].
Arntzen 101A - Map Library
Shows Sunni and Shia sect regions.

Web Sites

Maps of the Muslim World
http://www.uga.edu/islam/countries.html#Maps
Alan Godlas presents a collection of Internet resources that feature maps of Islamic countries. Godlas includes country studies of Muslim areas in South and Central Asia, Africa, and the Middle East. The maps are from government, university, and personal collections.

Maps Relating to Islam's Historical Development
http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/%7Ers143/map.html
Presents a collection of maps that related to the historical development of Islam. Contains maps showing the periods from 661 through the 17th century. Offers access to maps from W. C. Brice's "An Historical Atlas of Islam."

Middle East Maps
http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/middle_east.html
This University of Texas Web site offers many maps of states, cities, and political boundaries in the area.

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Bibliographies

Ede, David, et al. Guide to Islam. Boston : G. K. Hall, 1983.
Reference BP161.2 .G8 1983
Lists significant books and articles in English to 1976 on Islamic religion and civilization.

Grimwood-Jones, Diana, Derek Hopwood and J. D. Pearson, eds. Arab-Islamic bibliography : the Middle East Library Committee guide: based on Giuseppe Gabrieli's Manuale di bibliografia musulmana. Hassocks, England : Harvester, 1977.
Reference DS36.7 .A72

Haddad, Yvonne Yazbeck, John Obert Voll, and John L. Esposito. The contemporary Islamic revival : a critical survey and bibliography. New York: Greenwood, 1991.
Reference BP60 .H33 1991

Schrijver, Paul, ed. Bibliography on Islam in contemporary Sub-Saharan Africa. Leiden, The Netherlands: African Studies Centre, 2006.
Full-text available:
http://afrika-studiecentrum.nl/Pdf/rr82.pdf
This bibliography lists over 4,000 references to secondary literature in European languages about Islam in contemporary Sub-Saharan Africa. All items listed deal with the contemporary period, i.e. the period after independence from around 1960 to 2005. All African countries are covered in this book with the exception of those bordering the Mediterranean. Items are numbered sequentially and arranged geographically according to the broad regions of Africa. There is a preliminary general section for entries whose scope extends beyond a single region or country. Within the wide geographical regions of West, West Central, Northeast, East Africa, Southern Africa and the Indian Ocean islands, entries are arranged by country, and alphabetically according to author within each country. The part on Sub-Saharan Africa is supplemented with two brief sections dealing with the Arab world and the West. Entries covering two or more countries appear only once under the relevant regional heading or in the general section. To facilitate its use, an index of authors’ names concludes this work.

Index Islamicus, 1665-1905 : a bibliography of articles on Islamic subjects in periodicals and other collective publications. Comp. W. H. Behn. Millersville, PA : Adiyok, 1989.
Reference BP161.2 .I554
Comprehensive bibliography of articles published in western languages.

Index Islamicus, 1906-1955; a catalogue of articles on Islamic subjects in periodicals and other collective publications. University of London. School of Oriental and African Studies. Library. Comp. J. D. Pearson. Cambridge : W. Heffer, 1958.
Reference BP161.2 .I555
Comprehensive bibliography of articles published in western languages.

Index Islamicus. London : Mansell, 1983-.
Reference BP161.2 .I556 1976/80 pt.1-2 and BP161.2 .I556 1981-85 v.1-2
Comprehensive bibliography of articles published in western languages.

Index Islamicus. Supplement. London : Mansell.
Reference BP161.2 .I557 1956-60 - 1974-75
Issued as a supplement to: University of London. School of Oriental and African Studies. Library. Index Islamicus, 1906-1955.

Islam in sub-Saharan Africa : a partially annotated guide. Comp. Samir M. Zoghby, African Section. Washington : Library of Congress, 1978.
Reference BP64.A1 Z6
A bibliography on Islamic religion in Africa south of the Sahara, arranged chronologically and geographically. Through 1974.

Wismer, Donald. The Islamic Jesus : an annotated bibliography of sources in English and French. New York : Garland, 1977.
Reference BP172 .W5
Lists works about the Islamic "Prophet Isa", with annotations and lengthy quotations from the sources.

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Dictionaries and Encyclopedias

Adamec, Ludwig W. Historical dictionary of Islam. Lanham, MD : Scarecrow, 2001.
Reference BP50 .A33 2001

Andrea, Alfred J. Encyclopedia of the crusades. Westport, CT : Greenwood, 2003.
Reference D155 .A6 2003

Carr , Brian and Indira Mahalingam, eds. Companion encyclopedia of Asian philosophy. London : Routledge, 1997.
Reference B121 .C66 1997

Encyclopaedia of Islam. new ed. Leiden : Brill, 1960-[i.e. 1954]-<1980 >
Reference DS37 .E523 v.1-11, Suppl. 1-8

Encyclopaedia of Islam : Index of subjects. Comp. P. J. Bearman. Leiden : E. J. Brill, 1993-.
Reference DS37 .E5232 v. I-XI

The encyclopaedia of Islam : Index of proper names. Comp. E. van Donzel. Leiden : E. J. Brill, 1993-.
Reference DS37 .E5233 v. I-X

The encyclopaedia of Islam, new edition. Leiden : Brill, 2000.
Reference DS37 .E5234 v. -IX
A comprehensive work on Islam. Includes glossary and index of terms. See also Encyclopaedia of Islam Online. For a description, see the entry at the end of this section under Web Sites.

Esposito, John L., ed. The Oxford encyclopedia of the modern Islamic world. New York : Oxford U P, 1995.
Reference DS35.53 .O95 1995 v.1-4

Esposito, John L., ed. The Oxford dictionary of Islam. New York : Oxford U P, 2003.
Reference BP40 .O95 2003

Esposito, John L., ed. The Oxford dictionary of Islam. New York : Oxford U P, 2003.
Online
Part of the Oxford Reference Online core. "Designed for readers with little or no knowledge of Islam, the Oxford Dictionary of Islam provides [2,500] vividly-written, up-to-date, and authoritative entries. The Dictionary focuses primarily on the 19th and 20th centuries, providing a highly informative look at the religious, political, and social spheres of the modern Islamic world."

Fabella, Virginia and R. S.. Sugirtharajah, eds. Dictionary of third world theologies. Maryknoll, NY : Orbis, 2000.
Reference BR95 .D486 2000

Glassé, Cyril. The concise encyclopedia of Islam. San Francisco : HarperSanFrancisco, 1991.
Reference BP40 .G42 1991
Praised by Islamic scholars, this very contemporary work includes, brief essays, maps, genealogical tables, a chronology, and a brief bibliography.

Martin, Richard C., ed. Encyclopedia of Islam and the Muslim world. New York : Macmillan Reference USA, 2003.
Reference BP40 .E525 2003 v. 1-2

Mawsilil¯i, Ahmad. Historical dictionary of Islamic fundamentalist movements in the Arab world, Iran, and Turkey. Lanham, MD : Scarecrow, 1999.
Reference BP60 .M36 1999

Mir, Mustansir. Dictionary of Qur'¯anic terms and concepts. New York : Garland, 1987.
Reference BP133 .M57 1987
Terms listed in English and Arabic and briefly defined, with references to the Qur'an.

Netton, Ian Richard. A popular dictionary of Islam. Atlantic Highlands, NJ : Humanities Press International, 1992.
Reference BP40 .N48 1992

Schultz, Jeffrey D., John G. West, Jr. and Iain MacLean, eds. Encyclopedia of religion in American politics. Phoenix : Oryx, 1999.
Reference BL2525 .E52 1999

Singh, N. K. and A. M. Khan, eds. Encyclopaedia of the world Muslims : tribes, castes and communities. Delhi, India : Global Vision, 2001.
Reference BP173.25 .E53 2001 v. 1-4

Web Sites

Encyclopaedia of Islam Online
"The Encyclopaedia of Islam sets out the present state of our knowledge of the Islamic World from religion and history to politics and culture. It embraces articles on distinguished Muslims of every age and land, on tribes and dynasties, on the crafts and sciences, on political and religious institutions, on the geography, ethnography, flora and fauna of the various countries and on the history, topography and monuments of the major towns and cities. Its geographical and historical scope encompasses the old Arabo-Islamic empire, the Islamic countries of Iran, Central Asia, the Indian sub-continent and Indonesia, the Ottoman Empire and all modern Islamic states." Also includes the third edition, which "devote[s] full attention to such areas as South and Southeast Asia, Sub-Saharan Africa, and indeed the Muslim presence in wider areas of the world."

Glossary of Islamic Terms and Concepts
http://www.usc.edu/dept/MSA/reference/glossary.html
Features a glossary of Islamic terms, compiled by the Muslim Students Association at the University of Southern California (USC). Allows users to access terms under a specific letter of the alphabet. Offers access to other Web sites related to Islam and to the USC Muslim Students Association Islamic Server. Highlights terms such as hadith, hanif, lunar calendar, mina, nasab, Qur'an, sahabah, and sirah, among others.

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Handbooks, Research Guides & General Works

Bosworth, Clifford Edmund. The new Islamic dynasties : a chronological and genealogical manual. Enl. and updated ed. New York : Columbia U P, 1996.
Reference DS35.627 .B67 1996

Congressional Quarterly, Inc. The Middle East. 9th ed. Washington, D.C. : CQ Press, 2000.
Reference DS63.1 .M484 2000

Esposito, John L. What everyone needs to know about Islam. Oxford : Oxford U P, 2002.
BP163 .E85 2002

Karabell, Zachary. Peace be upon you : the story of Muslim, Christian, and Jewish coexistence. New York : Alfred A. Knopf, 2007.
BL410 .K37 2007

Koszegi, Michael A. and J. Gordon Melton, eds. Islam in North America : a sourcebook. New York : Garland, 1992.
Reference BP67.A1 I82 1992

Nanji, Azim A., ed. The Muslim almanac : a reference work on the history, faith, culture, and peoples of Islam. Detroit, MI : Gale Research, 1996.
BP40 .M83 1996

Neusner, Jacob, Tamara Sonn, and Jonathan E. Brockopp, eds. Judaism and Islam in practice : a sourcebook. London : Routledge, 2000.
Reference BP173.J8 J83 2000

United States. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations. Subcommittee on Asia and the Pacific. Islam in Asia : hearing before the Subcommittee on Asia and the Pacific of the Committee on International Relations, House of Representatives, One Hundred Eighth Congress, second session, July 14, 2004 Washington : U.S. G.P.O. , 2004
Gov Information Y 4.IN 8/16:IS 4/2
Online

Weekes, Richard V., ed. Muslim peoples : a world ethnographic survey. 2nd ed., rev. and expanded Westport, CT : Greenwood P, 1984.
Reference DS35.625.A1 M87 1984 v.1-2
Short descriptive articles, including bibliographies, on Muslim ethnic groups.

Web Sites

Al Jazeera
http://english.aljazeera.net/HomePage
This, the most prominent and arguably the best known of Arab news sources, is also perhaps the most controversial Web site on our list. The news here is distinctly aimed at the Arab street. It has both outraged and informed those from other backgrounds.

The Arab World: Your Web Guide to Everything Arab
http://cecilmarie.web.prw.net/arabworld/
A metasite with a vast collection of links to many different categories, including the arts and humanities, architecture, history, language, religion, and many other aspects of Arab culture.

Internet Islamic History Sourcebook
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/islam/islamsbook.html
Provides links to online collections of texts on the history of Islam, Islamic civilization, and Islamic countries.

The Internet Sacred Text Archive
http://www.sacred-texts.com/index.htm
A nonprofit archive of electronic texts on religion, mythology, folklore, the occult, and esoteric topics, whose purpose is to promote religious tolerance and scholarship. Provides a bibliography of searchable scanned texts, both primary and secondary. Includes over 50 topical links in the main categories of World Religions, Traditions and Mysteries.

Introduction to Islam
http://www.mideasti.org/indepth/islam/introislam.htm
Features the full text of the book Introduction to Islam, written by M. Cherif Bassiouini and published online by The Middle East Institute in Washington, D.C. The author is an expert on Islamic and criminal law. The site provides comprehensive coverage of all aspects of Islam. Topics include the rise and spread of Islam, basic tenets and teachings, social and legal systems, and arts and culture. Easy to navigate and enhanced by color photographs and quotes from the Qur'an, this site is highly recommended for all levels of users.

Introduction to the Arab World
http://www.middleeastnews.com/intoarab101.html
This site is maintained by Middle East News and World Report. A good comprehensive introduction to both general Arab history as well as the history and nature of various institutions and disciplines.

Islamic Studies: Islam, Arabic and Religion
http://www.uga.edu/islam/
Provides access to resources available on the Internet which are either primary-source material from Islamic web sites that highlight the religion's own viewpoints or scholarly research on a variety of Islamic subjects. Includes several articles on [doctrines and sects of Islam, as well as] terrorism, 9/11, the Taliban, Bin Laden, and the Iraq crisis.

Islamweb: Islamic Studies Internet Guide
http://www.unc.edu/depts/islamweb/index.html
From the Carolina-Duke-Emory Institute for the Study of Islam. Presents lists and evaluations of Internet sources relating to Islam, organized by subject. Aims at serving the needs of college and university faculty members and students and those who want to know more about Islamic religious tradition.

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Biographical Information

Reference & Overview Sources | Muhammad | Pilgrims, Mystics & Saints | Religious & Political Leaders & Philosophers

Library of Congress subject heading: Muslims.
Related subjects and keywords: scholars - Muslim.

Reference & Overview Sources

See also the Biographical Information section of the World Religions Research Guide.

Esposito, John L. and John O. Voll. Makers of contemporary Islam. New York : Oxford U P, 2001.
Reference BP70 .E86 2001

Haeri, Muneera. The Chishtis : a living light. Oxford : Oxford U P, 2000.
BP189.7.C492 H34 2000

McGreal, Ian, ed. Great thinkers of the Eastern world : the major thinkers and the philosophical and religious classics of China, India, Japan, Korea, and the world of Islam. New York : HarperCollins, 1995.
Reference B5005 .G74 1995

Murphy, Claire Rudolf and Betsy Wharton. Daughters of the desert : stories of remarkable women from Christian, Jewish, and Muslim traditions. Woodstock, VT : SkyLight Paths, 2003.
SpecColl-The Western Coll Wharton, B.

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Muhammad

Library of Congress subject heading: Muhammad, Prophet, d. 632.
Related subjects and keywords: Islam - history, Islamic empire - history.

Azzam, Abdel Rahman. The eternal message of Muhammad. Trans. Caesar E. Farah. New York : New American Library, 1965.
BP161.2 .A993 1965

Cook, Michael. Muhammad. Oxford : Oxford U P, 1983.
BP75 .C66 1983

Dermenghem, Emile. Muhammad and the Islamic tradition. Trans. Jean M. Watt. Woodstock, NY : Overlook P, 1981.
BP161.2 .D4713 1981

Gabrieli, Francesco. Muhammad and the conquests of Islam. Trans. Virginia Luling and Rosamund Linell. New York : McGraw-Hill, 1968.
DS236 .G33

Ibn Hish¯am, ‘Abd al-Malik. The life of Muhammad : a translation of Ish¯aq's S¯irat ras¯ul All¯ah Trans. Abd al-Malik ibn Hish¯am. Karachi : Oxford U P, 1978.
BP75 .I25 1978

Ibn Ish¯aq, Muhammad. The making of the last prophet : a reconstruction of the earliest biography of Muhammad. Trans. Gordon Darnell Newby. Columbia : U of South Carolina P, 1989.
BP137 .I2413 1989

Lings, Martin. Muhammad : his life based on the earliest sources. New York : Inner Traditions International, 1983.
BP75 .L56 1983

The Miraculous journey of Mahomet : Mirâj nâmeh. Bibliothèque nationale, Paris (Manuscrit supplément Turn 190). Comm. Marie-Rose Séguy. Trans. Richard Pevear. New York : G. Braziller, 1977.
BP166.57 .M54

M¯usav¯i L¯ar¯i, Mujtabá. The Seal of the Prophets and his message. Trans. Hamid Algar. Potomac, MD : Islamic Education Center, 1989.
BP166.5 .M87 1989

Newby, Gordon Darnell. The making of the last prophet : a reconstruction of the earliest biography of Muhammad. Columbia, SC : U of South Carolina P, 1989.
BP137 .I2413 1989

Peters, F. E. Muhammad and the origins of Islam. Albany : State U of New York P, 1994.
BP75 .P4 1994

Watt, W. Montgomery. Muhammad: prophet and statesman. London : Oxford U P, 1961.
BP75 .W33

Watt, W. Montgomery. Muhammad at Mecca. Oxford : Clarendon P, 1953.
BP75 .W3

Watt, W. Montgomery. Muhammad at Medina. Oxford : Clarendon, 1956.
BP75 .W32

Wessels, Antonie. A modern Arabic biography of Muhammad; a critical study of Muhammad Husayn Haykal's Hay¯at Muhammad. Leiden : E. J. Brill, 1972.
BP75.2.H33 W47

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Pilgrims, Mystics & Saints

Library of Congress subject heading: Muslim saints
Related subjects and keywords: Muslim pilgrims and pilgrimages. See also the section below on Sufism.

‘Att¯ar, Far¯id al-D¯in. Muslim Saints and mystics : episodes from the Tadhkirat al-Auliya' ('Memorial of the Saints'). Trans. A. J. Arberry. London : Arkana, 1990.
BP189.4 .F3213 1990

Brownson, John Muhammed Jamil. Hajj studies : a meta-geographic enquiry. [Bellingham, WA], 1981.
LD5778.9 .B8765

Dunn, Ross E. The adventures of Ibn Battuta, a Muslim traveler of the fourteenth century. Berkeley : U of California P, 1986.
G93.I24 D86 1986

Eickelman, Dale F. Moroccan Islam : tradition and society in a pilgrimage center. Austin : U of Texas P, 1976.
BP64.M62 B653

Far¯ah¯an¯i, Muhammad Husayn Husayni. A Shi‘ite pilgrimage to Mecca, (1885-1886) : the Safarnâmeh of Mirzâ Mohammad Hosayn Farâhâni. Ed. and trans. Hafez Farmayan and Elton L. Daniel. Austin : U of Texas P, 1990.
DS49 .F313 1990

Hajj, the pilgrimage. [videorecording] Dir. Shojun Hata. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities & Sciences, 2000.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP187.3 .H255 2000

Howard-Johnston, James and Paul Antony Hayward, eds. The cult of saints in late antiquity and the early Middle Ages : essays on the contribution of Peter Brown. Oxford : Oxford U P, 2002.
BT970 .C85 2002

Keddie, Nikki R., ed. Scholars, saints, and Sufis; Muslim religious institutions in the Middle East since 1500. Berkeley : U of California P, 1972.
BP185 .S36

Long, David Edwin. The Hajj today : a survey of the contemporary Makkah pilgrimage. Albany : State U of New York P, 1979.
BP187.3 .L66

Massignon, Louis. The passion of al-Hall¯aj : mystic and martyr of Islam. Trans. Herbert Mason. Princeton, NJ : Princeton U P, 1982.
BP80.H27 M3713 1982 v.1-4

Naqar, ‘Umar ‘Abd al-Razz¯aq. The pilgrimage tradition in West Africa; an historical study with special reference to the nineteenth century. Khartoum : Khartoum U P, 1972.
BP64.A4 W363

Prophets in the Qur'an : an introduction to the Qur'an and Muslim exegesis. Trans. Brannon M. Wheeler. London : Continuum, 2002.
BP134.P745 W48 2002

Rumi: the wings of love. [videorecording] Dir. Shems Friedlander. New York : Parabola Video, c2002, c2001.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP189.7.M42 R85 2002

Wilson, Stephen, ed. Saints and their cults : studies in religious sociology, folklore, and history. Cambridge : Cambridge U P, 1983.
BX4655.2 .S23 1983

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Religious & Political Leaders & Philosophers

Library of Congress subject headings and keywords: Muslim philosophers, Muslim saints, prophets, religious biography, religious leaders.
See also the section below on Special Topics: Women in Islam.

Avicenna. Avicenna on theology. Arthur J. Arberry. Westport, CT : Hyperion, 1979.
BP166 .A92 1979

Badawi, Muhammad Zaki. The reformers of Egypt. London : Croom Helm, 1978.
BP64.E3 M84 1978

Bodansky, Yossef. Bin Laden : the man who declared war on America. Rocklin, CA : Forum, 1999.
HV6430.B55 B63 1999

Chirri, Mohamad Jawad. The brother of the prophet Mohammad (the Imam Ali) : a reconstruction of Islamic history and an extensive research of the Shi-ite Islamic school of thought. Detroit, MI : Islamic Center of Detroit, 1979-.
BP193.1.A3 C46 v.1

Esposito, John L. and John O. Voll. Makers of contemporary Islam. New York : Oxford U P, 2001.
BP70 .E86 2001

Hitti, Philip Khuri. Makers of Arab history. New York, St. Martin's, 1968.
D198.3 .H5

Jenkins, Robert L., ed. The Malcolm X encyclopedia. Westport, CT : Greenwood, 2002.
Reference BP223.Z8.L573 2002

Keddie, Nikki R., ed. Scholars, saints, and Sufis; Muslim religious institutions in the Middle East since 1500. Berkeley : U of California P, 1972.
BP185 .S36

Lippy, Charles H., ed. Twentieth-century shapers of American popular religion. New York : Greenwood, 1989.
Reference BL2525 .T84 1989

Lyons, Malcolm Cameron and D. E. P. Jackson. Saladin : the politics of the holy war. Cambridge : Cambridge U P, 1982.
DS38.4.S2 L93 1982

McCarthy, Richard Joseph. Freedom and fulfillment : an annotated translation of Al-Ghaz¯al¯i's al-Munqidh min al-Dal¯al and other relevant works of al-Ghaz¯al¯i. Boston : Twayne, 1980.
BP88.G47 E5 1980

Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza. Mawdudi and the making of Islamic revivalism. New York : Oxford U P, 1996.
BP80.M34 N37 1996

Saad, Elias N. Social history of Timbuktu : the role of Muslim scholars and notables, 1400-1900. Cambridge : Cambridge U P, 1983.
DT551.9.T55 S18 1983

Salem, Norma. Habib Bourguiba, Islam, and the creation of Tunisia. London : Croom Helm, 1984.
DT264.3.B6 S24 1984

Schmidt, Nathaniel. Ibn Khaldun, historian, sociologist and philosopher. New York : AMS, 1967.
D116.7.I3 S3 1967

Sijist¯an¯i, Muhammad ibn T¯ahir. The Muntakhab Siw¯an al-hikmah of Ab¯u Sulaim¯an as-Sijist¯an¯i : Arabic text, introduction and indices. Ed. D. M. Dunlop. The Hague : Mouton, 1979.
B753.S53 S5 1979

Stowasser, Barbara Freyer. Women in the Qur'an, traditions, and interpretation. New York : Oxford U P, 1994.
BP134.W6 S76 1994

Zaman, Muhammad Qasim. The ulama in contemporary Islam : custodians of change. Princeton, NJ : Princeton U P, 2002.
BP185 .Z36 2002

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History & Primary Sources

Reference Sources | Overviews | Early History | Islam in the West | Modern Islam

These are selected resources - not a comprehensive list, but a starting point for research. Included is a selection of some primary source documents relating to Islamic history. For more help, consult the guide What are Primary Sources?. For more resources, consult the guide section on Biographical Information.

Library of Congress subject heading: Islam history
Related subjects and keywords: Islamic countries - history, Islamic empire - history

Reference Sources

Adamec, Ludwig W. Historical dictionary of Islam. Lanham, MD : Scarecrow, 2001.
Reference BP50 .A33 2001

Bosworth, Clifford Edmund. The new Islamic dynasties : a chronological and genealogical manual. Enl. and updated ed. New York : Columbia U P, 1996.
Reference DS35.627 .B67 1996

Bowersock, G. W., Peter Brown and Oleg Grabar, eds. Late antiquity : a guide to the postclassical world. Cambridge : Harvard U P, 1999.
Reference DE5 .L29 1999

Hillenbrand, Carole. The crusades : Islamic perspectives. Chicago : Fitzroy Dearborn, 1999.
Reference D157 .H655 1999

Mawsilil¯i, Ahmad. Historical dictionary of Islamic fundamentalist movements in the Arab world, Iran, and Turkey. Lanham, MD : Scarecrow, 1999.
Reference BP60 .M36 1999

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Overviews

Ahmed, Akbar S. Discovering Islam : making sense of Muslim history and society. London : Routledge & K. Paul, 1988.
BP52 .A35 1988

Armstrong, Karen. Islam : a short history. New York : Modern Library, 2000.
BP50 .A69 2000

Arnold, Thomas Walker, Sir. The preaching of Islam; a history of the propagation of the Muslim faith. 2d ed., rev. and enl. [New York : AMS, 1974] London : Constable, 1913.
BP50 .A7 1974

Berkey, Jonathan Porter. The formation of Islam : religion and society in the Near East, 600-1800. New York : Cambridge U P, 2003.
BP63.A35 B47 2003

Bulliet, Richard W. Islam : the view from the edge. New York : Columbia U P, 1994.
BP52 .B85 1994

Constable, Olivia Remie, ed. Medieval Iberia : readings from Christian, Muslim, and Jewish sources. Philadelphia : U of Pennsylvania P, 1997.
DP97.4 .M43 1997

Hiskett, Mervyn. The development of Islam in West Africa. London : Longman, 1984.
BP64.A4 W354 1984

Lane-Poole, Stanley. The Mohammadan dynasties; chronological and genealogical tables with historical introductions. Beirut : Khayats, 1966.
DS223 .L3 1966

Lapidus, Ira M. A history of Islamic societies. 2nd ed. Cambridge : Cambridge U P, 2002.
DS35.63 .L37 2002

Lassner, Jacob. The Middle East remembered : forged identities, competing narratives, contested spaces. Ann Arbor : U of Michigan P, 2000.
DS35.65 .L37 2000

Levtzion, Nehemia and Randall L. Pouwels, eds. The History of Islam in Africa. Athens : Ohio U P, 2000.
BP64.A1 H62 2000

Lewis, Bernard. Islam in history : ideas, people, and events in the Middle East. New ed., rev. and expanded. Chicago : Open Court, 1993.
BP52 .L46 1993

Munayyir, Muhammad ‘¯Arif ibn Ahmad. The Hejaz Railway and the Muslim pilgrimage; a case of Ottoman political propaganda Trans. Jacob M. Landau. Detroit : Wayne State U P, 1971.
HE3390.H4 M8 1971

Nasr, Seyyed Hossein. Islam : religion, history, and civilization. San Francisco : HarperSanFrancisco, 2003.
BP163 .N2813 2003

Nomachi, Kazuyoshi. Mecca, the blessed, Medina, the radiant : the holiest cities of Islam. New York : Aperture, 1997.
DS248.M4 N66 1997 Oversize

Peters, F. E. The Hajj : the Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca and the holy places. Princeton, NJ : Princeton U P, 1994.
BP187.3 .P475 1994

Pouwels, Randall L. Horn and crescent : cultural change and traditional Islam on the East African coast, 800-1900. Cambridge : Cambridge U P, 1987.
BP64.A4 E26 1987

Robinson, David. Muslim societies in African history. Cambridge, UK : Cambridge U P, 2004.
BP64 .A1 R63 2004

Robinson, Francis, ed. The Cambridge illustrated history of the Islamic world. New York : Cambridge U P, 1996.
DS35.63 .C35 1996

Ruthven, Malise. Historical atlas of Islam. Cambridge : Harvard U P, 2004.
G1786.S1 R9 2004 Oversize

Schulze, Reinhard. A modern history of the Islamic world. New York : New York U P, 2000.
DS62.8 .S44413 2000

Web Sites

Arab-Islamic history
http://www.al-bab.com/arab/history.htm
Begins with sections devoted to pre-Islamic history of the Arab people, but the bulk of the site is devoted to their history since conversion to Islam. There are a vast number of articles looking at many of the most important periods and events over more than 12 centuries. Perhaps out of modern political sensitivity, coverage from the fall of the Ottomans is generally lacking.

Islam, Empire of Faith [al-Islam, saltanat al-din]
http://www.pbs.org/empires/islam/
Companion Web site to PBS television program under the same title, presenting Islamic history from its beginning in 7th century until today. Presents description of faith, politics, culture and innovation, and profiles Prophet Mohammad and other religious personalities. Includes a section on the film as well as educational resources.

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Early History

See also the section below on Muhammad.

Balyuzi, H. M. Muhammad and the course of Islám. Oxford : G. Ronald, 1976.
DS38.3 .B34

Brett, Michael. The rise of the Fatimids : the world of the Mediterranean and the Middle East in the fourth century of the Hijra, tenth century CE. Leiden : Brill, 2001.
DT173 .B74 2001

Dunlop, D. M. Arab civilization to A.D. 1500. New York : Praeger, 1971.
DS36.855 .D85 1971b

Gabrieli, Francesco. Muhammad and the conquests of Islam. Trans. Virginia Luling and Rosamund Linell. New York : McGraw-Hill, 1968.
DS236 .G33

Gil, Moshe. A history of Palestine, 634-1099. Trans. Ethel Broido. Cambridge : Cambridge U P, 1992.
DS124 .G5513 1992

Hillenbrand, Carole. The crusades : Islamic perspectives. Chicago : Fitzroy Dearborn, 1999.
Reference D157 .H655 1999

Ibn Khald¯un. The Muqaddimah : an introduction to history. Trans. Franz Rosenthal. 2d ed., with corrections and augmented bibliography. Princeton, NJ : Princeton U P, 1967.
D16.7 .I233 1967 v.1-3

Ibn Khald¯un. An Arab philosophy of history; selections from the Prolegomena of Ibn Khaldun of Tunis. Trans. Charles Issawi. London : Murray, 1950.
D16.7 .I24

Insoll, Timothy. The archaeology of Islam in sub-Saharan Africa. Cambridge : Cambridge U P, 2003.
DT352.3 .I57 2003

Lassner, Jacob. The shaping of ‘Abb¯asid rule. Princeton, NJ : Princeton U P, 1980.
DS38.6 .L37

Lewis, Bernard, ed. and trans. Islam : from the Prophet Muhammad to the capture of Constantinople. New York : Oxford U P, 1987.
DS36.855 .I77 1987 v.1

Muir, William, Sir. The Caliphate, its rise, decline, and fall; from original sources. New and rev. ed. by T. H. Weir. Edinburgh : J. Grant, 1915.
DS236 .M9 1915

Sa‘d¯i, ‘Abd al-Rahm¯an ibn ‘Abd All¯ah. Timbuktu and the Songhay Empire : Al-Sa‘di's Ta'r¯ikh al-S¯ud¯an down to 1613, and other contemporary documents. Ed. and trans. John O. Hunwick. Leiden : Brill, 1999.
DT532.2 .S214213 1999

Suy¯ut¯i. History of the caliphs. Trans. H. S. Jarrett. Amsterdam : Oriental, 1970.
DS234 .S883 1970

Wellhausen, Julius. The religio-political factions in early Islam. Ed. R. C. Ostle; Trans. R. C. Ostle and S. M. Walzer. Amsterdam : North-Holland, 1975.
DS38.5 .W4713

Zayd¯an, Jirj¯i. Umayyads and 'Abbásids : being the fourth part of Jurjí Zaydán's History of Islamic Civilization. Trans. D. S. Margoliouth. New Delhi : Kitab Bhavan, 1978.
DS38.5 .Z3813

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Islam in the West

Library of Congress subject headings and keywords: Islam - United States, Muslims - Europe
See also the sections below on Special Topics: Islamic Art, Architecture & Symbolism and Nation of Islam.

Constable, Olivia Remie, ed. Medieval Iberia : readings from Christian, Muslim, and Jewish sources. Philadelphia : U of Pennsylvania P, 1997.
DP97.4 .M43 1997

Curtis, Edward E. Islam in Black America : identity, liberation, and difference in African-American Islamic thought. Albany : State U of New York P, 2002.
BP221 .C87 2002

Fletcher, R. A. Moorish Spain. Berkeley : U of California P, 1993.
DP99 .F56 1993

Gerholm, Tomas and Yngve Georg Lithman, eds. The New Islamic presence in Western Europe. London : Mansell, 1988.
D1056.2.M87 N48 1988

Haddad, Yvonne Yazbeck and Jane Idleman Smith, eds. Muslim communities in North America. Albany : State U of New York P, 1994.
BP67.U6 M86 1994

Haddad, Yvonne Yazbeck and Jane Idleman Smith, eds. Muslim minorities in the West : visible and invisible. Walnut Creek, CA : AltaMira, 2002.
D1056.2.M87 M852 2002

Hodgson, Marshall G. S. Rethinking world history : essays on Europe, Islam, and world history. Ed. Edmund Burke, III. Cambridge : Cambridge U P, 1993.
D21.3 .H63 1993

Norris, H. T. Islam in the Balkans : religion and society between Europe and the Arab world. Columbia, SC : U of South Carolina P, 1993.
DR23 .N67 1993

Sharabi, Hisham. Arab intellectuals and the West: the formative years, 1875-1914. Baltimore : Johns Hopkins P, 1970.
DS36.8 .S5 1970

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Modern Islam

Library of Congress subject headings and keywords: Islam - 20th century, Islamic renewal
See also the section below on Islamic fundamentalism.

Ahmed, Akbar S. Discovering Islam : making sense of Muslim history and society. London : Routledge & K. Paul, 1988.
BP52 .A35 1988

Bat Ye'or. Islam and Dhimmitude : where civilizations collide. Trans. Miriam Kochan and David Littman. Madison, NJ : Fairleigh Dickinson U P, 2002.
DS36.9.D47 B395 2002

Bowen, Donna Lee and Evelyn A. Early, eds. Everyday life in the Muslim Middle East . 2nd ed. Bloomington : Indiana U P, 2002.
DS57 .E94 2002

Ernst, Carl W. Following Muhammad : rethinking Islam in the contemporary world. Chapel Hill : U of North Carolina P, 2003.
BP161.3 .E76 2003

Esposito, John L. and John O. Voll. Makers of contemporary Islam. New York : Oxford U P, 2001.
BP70 .E86 2001

Friend, Theodore. Indonesian destinies. Cambridge : Belknap P of Harvard U P, 2003.
DS644 .F69 2003

Gregorian, Vartan. Islam : a mosaic, not a monolith. Washington, D.C. : Brookings Institution, 2003.
DS35.77 .G74 2003

Haddad, Yvonne Yazbeck, John Obert Voll, and John L. Esposito. The contemporary Islamic revival : a critical survey and bibliography. New York : Greenwood, 1991.
Reference BP60 .H33 1991

Islam today. [videorecording] Dir. Patrick Jeudy. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities, 1988.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP52 .W676 1988

Keddie, Nikki R., ed. Scholars, saints, and Sufis; Muslim religious institutions in the Middle East since 1500. Berkeley : U of California P, 1972.
BP185 .S36

Kepel, Gilles. Jihad : the trail of political Islam. Trans. Anthony F. Roberts. Cambridge : Harvard University, 2002.
BP173.7 .K453 2002

Kuzman, Charles, ed. Liberal Islam : a source book. New York : Oxford University Press, 1998.
Online

Kuzman, Charles, ed. Modernist Islam, 1840-1940 : a sourcebook. Oxford : Oxford U P, 2002.
BP60 .M55 2002

Majumad¯ara, Suh¯asa. Jih¯ad : the Islamic doctrine of permanent war. New Delhi : Voice of India, 1994.
BP182 .M34 1994

Peters, Ralph. Also known as Indonesia : notes on the Javanese empire. Quantico, VA : Center for Emerging Threats and Opportunities, 2002.
Online

Peters, Rudolph. Islam and colonialism : the doctrine of Jihad in modern history. The Hague : Mouton, 1979.
DS62.4 .P47

Peters, Rudolph. Jihad in classical and modern Islam : a reader. Princeton : Markus Wiener, 1996.
BP182 .P48 1996

Salim, Arskal and Azyumardi Azra, eds. Shari'a and politics in modern Indonesia. Singapore : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 2003.
KNW479 .S53 2003

Sardar, Ziauddin. Islam, postmodernism and other futures : a Ziauddin Sardar reader. Eds. Sohail Inayatullah and Gail Boxwell. London : Pluto, 2003.
BP163 .S354 2003

Zaman, Muhammad Qasim. The ulama in contemporary Islam : custodians of change. Princeton, NJ : Princeton U P, 2002.
BP185 .Z36 2002

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Religious Literature & Texts

Qur'an | Islamic Literature & Texts

The holy book of Islam is the Qur’an (also Quran, Koran, Alcoran). Muslims believe that the Qur’an is the word of Allah, revealed to the Prophet Muhammad over a 22 year period. The Qur’an consists of 114 suras, or chapters. The suras were recorded by the followers of Muhammad before he died.

Arabic is the language of Islam - the language in which the Qur'an was written or "revealed" by God to Muhammad. "[A]ll Muslims cherish the Arabic language and try to learn at least some quranic and other religious phrases in Arabic."
[Smith, Jonathan Z., ed. The HarperCollins Dictionary of Religion. San Francisco : HarperSanFrancisco, 1995.]

Here is a selected list of Islamic religious texts in English, including interpretive resources. See also the sections on History Resources & Primary Sources and Liturgy & Music.

Library of Congress subject heading: Islamic literature
Related subjects and keywords: Arabic literature, hadith, Islamic sermons, Koran, Muslim authors, Sufi literature

Qur'an [Koran]

Library of Congress subject heading: Koran.
Related subjects and keywords: Islamic law, women in the Koran

al-Qur'¯an : a contemporary translation. Trans. Ahmed Ali. rev. definitive ed. Princeton, NJ : Princeton U P, 1990, c1984.
Reference BP109 .A4 1990

Burton, John. The collection of the Qur'¯an. Cambridge : Cambridge U P, 1977.
BP131 .B87

Kassis, Hanna E. A concordance of the Qur'an. Berkeley : U of California P, 1983.
Reference BP133 .K37 1983

The Koran interpreted : a translation. Trans. Arthur J. Arberry. New York : Macmillan, 1955.
Reference BP109 .A7 1955

McAuliffe, Jane Dammen, ed. Encyclopaedia of the Qur'¯an. Leiden : Brill, 2001-.
Reference BP133 .E65 2001 v.1-3

Mir, Mustansir. Dictionary of Qur'¯anic terms and concepts. New York : Garland, 1987.
Reference BP133 .M57 1987

Sa‘¯id, Lab¯ib. The recited Koran : a history of the first recorded version. Trans. Bernard Weiss, M. A. Rauf, and Morroe Berger. Princeton, NJ : Darwin, 1975.
BP131.6 .S313 1975

Singh, N.K. and A. R. Agwan, eds. Encyclopaedia of the Holy Qur'ân. Delhi : Global Vision, 2000.
Reference BP133 .E63 2000 v. 1-5

Stowasser, Barbara Freyer. Women in the Qur'an, traditions, and interpretation. New York : Oxford U P, 1994.
BP134.W6 S76 1994

Wadud, Amina. Qur'an and woman : rereading the sacred text from a woman's perspective. 2nd ed. New York : Oxford U P, 1999.
BP134.W6 W28 1999

Watt, W. Montgomery. Companion to the Qur¯an, based on the Arberry translation. London : Allen & Unwin, 1967.
BP130.4 .W34

Web Sites

Al-Quran.org.uk: Quranic Browser Engine and Resources
http://www.al-quran.org.uk/
Many Muslims hold the Holy Qur'an to be untranslatable from the original Arabic; however, this view has not stopped many from undertaking the effort. This Web site provides the ability to search, by passage lookup or word search, the Qur'an in three English translations, transliterated Arabic, and Arabic script.

The Koran
http://www.hti.umich.edu/k/koran/
From the University of Michigan, Humanities Text Initiative. "This is an electronic version of The Holy Quran, translated by M.H. Shakir and published by Tahrike Tarsile Quran, Inc., in 1983. The text was provided by the Online Book Initiative and subsequently marked up at the HTI in SGML."

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Islamic Literature & Texts

Early Islamic Literature

Hadith are works on the oral traditions concerning the deeds and sayings of Muhammad, the prophet, and for Shiites, also of the Imans, or religious leaders. In Arabic, hadith means "news" or "story".

Arberry, A. J. Aspects of Islamic civilization, as depicted in the original texts. New York : A. S. Barnes, 1964.
BP89 .A7 1964b

Avicenna. Avicenna on theology. Arthur J. Arberry. Westport, CT : Hyperion, 1979.
BP166 .A92 1979

Beeston, A. F .L., et al., eds. Arabic literature to the end of the Umayyad period. Cambridge : Cambridge U P, 1983.
PJ7510 .A8 1983

Brann, Ross. Power in the portrayal : representations of Jews and Muslims in eleventh- and twelfth-century Islamic Spain. Princeton, NJ : Princeton U P, 2002.
DP52 .B73 2002

Brown, Daniel W. Rethinking tradition in modern Islamic thought. Cambridge : Cambridge U P, 1996.
BP136.4 .B76 1996

Ghazz¯al¯i, Abû Hamid Muhammad. The alchemy of happiness. Trans. Claud Field. Armonk, NY : M. E. Sharpe, 1991.
B753.G33 K413 1991

Guillaume, Alfred. The traditions of Islam. New York : Books for Libraries, 1980.
BP135 .G8 1980

Ibn al-Nad¯im, Muhammad ibn Ish¯aq. The Fihrist of al-Nad¯im; a tenth-century survey of Muslim culture. Ed. and trans. Bayard Dodge. New York : Columbia U P, 1970.
PJ7750.I213 F5 v.1-2

Juynboll, G. H. A. Muslim tradition : studies in chronology, provenance, and authorship of early had¯ith. Cambridge : Cambridge U P, 1983.
BP136 .J89 1983

Kayk¯av¯us ibn Iskandar ibn Q¯ab¯us, ‘Unsur al-Ma‘¯al¯i. The book of advice. King Kay K¯a'us ibn Iskander ; the earliest Old Ottoman Turkish version of his K¯ab¯usn¯ame ; text in fascimile [sic] from the unique 14th century manuscript, together with a study of the text and a select vocabulary by Eleazar Birnbaum. [S.l. : s.n.], 1981 ([Cambridge, MA.] : Harvard University Printing Office).
BJ1678.P3 K318 1981

Kis¯a'¯i, Muhammad ibn ‘Abd All¯ah. The tales of the prophets of al-Kis¯a¯i. Trans. W. M. Thackston, Jr. Boston : Twayne, 1978.
BP137 .K5213

Nawaw¯i. Gardens of the righteous : Riyadh as-Salihin of Imam Nawawi. Trans. Muhammad Zafrulla Khan. London : Curzon, 1975, c1974.
BP135.A2 N363 1975

Renard, John, ed. Windows on the house of Islam : Muslim sources on spirituality and religious life. Berkeley : U of California P, 1998.
BP161.2 .W57 1998

Schimmel, Annemarie. And Muhammad is his messenger : the veneration of the Prophet in Islamic piety. Chapel Hill : U of North Carolina P, 1985.
PJ827 .S3313 1985

Sijist¯an¯i, Muhammad ibn T¯ahir. The Muntakhab Siw¯an al-hikmah of Ab¯u Sulaim¯an as-Sijist¯an¯i : Arabic text, introduction and indices. Ed. D. M. Dunlop. The Hague : Mouton, 1979.
B753.S53 S5 1979

Textual sources for the study of Islam. Ed. and trans. Andrew Rippin and Jan Knappert. Totowa, NJ : Barnes & Noble, 1987, c1986.
BP161.2 .T43 1987

Web Site

Sunnah and Hadith
http://www.usc.edu/dept/MSA/fundamentals/hadithsunnah/
Along with the Qur'an, Sunnah and Hadith are the primary sources of Muslim law and practice. The Sunnah refers to the way in which Muhammad led his life and the Hadith collects anecdotes about that life. This Web site contains links to various collections of the Hadith, their history and the methods used to ascertain their veracity, as well as a link to articles on the Sunnah.

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Selected Works

Allana, G., ed. A rosary of Islamic readings, 7th to 20th century. Karachi : National, 1973.
BP87.5 .A44

Anthology of Islamic literature, from the rise of Islam to modern times. Ed. James Kritzeck. New York : Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, 1964.
PJ7694.E1 A58 1964

Antoun, Richard T. Muslim preacher in the modern world : a Jordanian case study in comparative perspective. Princeton, NJ : Princeton U P, 1989.
BP184.25 .A5 1989

Brown, Daniel W. Rethinking tradition in modern Islamic thought. Cambridge : Cambridge U P, 1996.
BP136.4 .B76 1996

Erickson, John D. Islam and postcolonial narrative. Cambridge : Cambridge U P, 1998.
BP89 .E75 1998

Khalidi, Tarif, ed. and trans. The Muslim Jesus : sayings and stories in Islamic literature. Cambridge : Harvard U P, 2001.
BP172 .K495 2001

Krishna Chaitanya. A history of Arabic literature. New Delhi : Manohar, 1983.
PJ7538 .K67 1983

Lewisohn, Leonard, ed. The heritage of Sufism. Oxford : Oneworld, 1999.
BP189 .H47 1999 v. 1-3

Peters, F. E., ed. A Reader on classical Islam. Princeton, NJ : Princeton U P, 1994.
BP161.2 .R43 1994

Renard, John. Seven doors to Islam : spirituality and the religious life of Muslims. Berkeley : U of California P, 1996.
BP161.2 .R47 1996

Ullah, Najib. Islamic literature; an introductory history with selections. New York : Washington Square, 1963.
PJ807 .N3 1963

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Liturgy and Music

Library of Congress subject heading: Islamic music
Related subjects and keywords: Koran recitation, music-religious aspects-Islam, Qaww¯al¯i, sufi music

Ab¯u Mur¯ad, Nid¯a'. A concert in the Nahda style. [sound recording] Beirut, Lebanon : Byblos Records : Mozart Chahine, p2002.
Music Compact Disc Compact Disc 05926

Galata Mevlevileri. The Semâ ceremony = Semâ Töreni. [videorecording] Istanbul : Beyza, [2002?].
Wilson 2W-Video COLL (DVD) M2188.S8 S46 2002
Summary: Mevlevis, followers of Mevlana Jalal ad-din Rumi, perform a Sufi ritual, which includes dancing or whirling, oral recitation, singing, chanting and instrumental music.

Inayat Khan, Hazrat. The mysticism of sound and music. rev. ed. Boston : Shambhala, 1996, c1991.
Music - Book ML3800 .I53 1996

Khan, Nusrat Fateh Ali, Performer. Nusrat! : live at Meany : a concert of Qawwali. [videorecording] University of Washington Ethnomusicology Program production. Seattle, WA. : Arab Film Distribution, 1996.
Music - Video Video ARAB FILM Nusrat!
Summary: Recital of chiefly Islamic devotional music for vocal soloist accompanied by vocal and instrumental ensemble.

Khan, Nusrat Fateh Ali, Performer. Pakistan. [sound recording] Paris : Ocora Radio France ; [France] : Harmonia Mundi distribution, p1997.
Music Compact Disc Compact Disc 03195 v.2

Lalezar (Musical group), Performer. Music of the sultans, sufis & seraglio, volume IV : Ottoman suite. [sound recording] New York : Traditional Crossroads, p2001.
Music Compact Disc Compact Disc 05930

Morocco I : [the music of Islam and Sufism]. [sound recording] Kassel : Bärenreiter Musicaphon, [197-?].
Music - Record Record BÄREN. MUS. BM 30 SL 2027

Moroccan music; the Pan-Islamic tradition. [Sound recording] Lyrichord LLST 7240. [196-?].
Music - Record Record LYRICHORD LLST 7240

The music of Isl¯am. [sound recording] Tucson, AZ: Celestial Harmonies, p1997-1998.
Music Compact Disc Compact Disc 06204 v. 1-15

Necdet Yasar Ensemble, Performer. Music of Turkey. [sound recording] Chapel Hill, NC : Music of the World, p1992.
Music Compact Disc Compact Disc 05927

L'orient de l'occident : flamenco & musique soufi ottomane : hommage à Ibn Aribi, sufi de Andalucia [sound recording] Imaginé par Kudsi Erguner. [France] : Al sur, p1994.
Music Compact Disc Compact Disc 05256

Qureshi, Regula. Sufi music of India and Pakistan : sound, context, and meaning in Qawwali. Chicago : U of Chicago P, 1995.
Music ML3197 .Q74 1995 [book and CD]

Renard, John. Seven doors to Islam : spirituality and the religious life of Muslims. Berkeley : U of California P, 1996.
BP161.2 .R47 1996

Rumi: the wings of love. [videorecording] Dir. Shems Friedlander. New York : Parabola Video, c2002, c2001.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP189.7.M42 R85 2002

Sacred trances of Java and Bali. [videorecording] Cos Cob, CT : Hartley Film Foundation, [198-?].
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BL2120.J3 S2 1980

El sebou' = Egyptian birth ritual. [videorecording] Dir. Fadwa El Guindi. Los Angeles : El Nil Research, 1986.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) GT2465.E3 S4 1986

Shiloah, Amnon. Music in the world of Islam : a socio-cultural study. Detroit : Wayne State U P, 1995.
ML348 .S56 1995

Songs and rhythms of Morocco. [sound recording] New York : Lyrichord, [1972?].
Music - Record Record LYRICHORD LLST 7336

Talu, R. Hakan. Ask ile-- : Türk dinî musiki formlari = With love-- : compositional genres of Turkish liturgical music. Istanbul : Pan Yayincilik, 2002.
Music - Book ML345.T8 T3 2002
Music - Book CD ML345.T8 T3 2002 compact disc (2 discs)

Touma, Habib. The music of the Arabs. Trans. Laurie Schwartz. new expanded ed. Portland, OR : Amadeus, 1996.
Music - Book ML348 .T6913 1996

Wellesz, Egon. Ancient and oriental music. London : Oxford U P, 1957.
Music Reference ML160 .N44 v.1

Yoruba ritual : a companion video. [videorecording] Margaret Thompson Drewal. [S.l.] : M. Drewal ; Bloomington : Distributed by Indiana U P, 1992.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) DT515.45.Y67 Y67 1992

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Major Islamic Sects

Sunni | Shiah | Sufism | Islamic Fundamentalism | Other Islamic Groups

"Islam is a global religion. The vast majority of Muslims around the world (about 85 percent) identify themselves as 'Sunni'. A significant minority identify themselves as 'Shii' or 'Shiites'."
Smith, Jonathan Z., ed. The HarperCollins Dictionary of Religion. San Francisco : HarperSanFrancisco, 1995.

Search the following Library of Congress subject headings for information about a variety of Islamic sects: Assassins (Ismailites), Bektashi, Druzes, Ismailites, Kharijites, Muridiyah, Wahhabiyah.

Sunni

General Works | Sunni Schools of Legal Interpretation

Sunni, one of two major branches of Islam, comprises an 85 percent majority of Muslims. Sunnis " follow one of the four accepted schools of legal interpretation: Malikite (Africa); Hanafite (Egypt, Turkey, Central Asia); Hanbalite (Arabia, Gulf Arab States); and Shafiite (Middle East, Southeast Asia)." Sunni Muslims are "those who follow the model example or normative practice (Sunna) of the Prophet. [They consider themselves] the people of the sunna and the community of the Prophet....[R]eligious and political authority rested in the community, guided by Islamic law and the consensus of its scholars or leaders (ulama)."
Smith, Jonathan Z., ed. The HarperCollins Dictionary of Religion. San Francisco : HarperSanFrancisco, 1995.

General Works

Peters, F. E., ed. A Reader on classical Islam. Princeton : Princeton U P, 1994.
BP161.2 .R43 1994


Sunni Schools of Legal Interpretation

Malikite (Africa)

Islam in sub-Saharan Africa : a partially annotated guide. Comp. Samir M. Zoghby, African Section. Washington : Library of Congress : for sale by the Supt. of Docs., U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1978.
Reference BP64.A1 Z6

Sa‘d¯i, ‘Abd al-Rahm¯an ibn ‘Abd All¯ah. Timbuktu and the Songhay Empire : Al-Sa‘di's Ta'r¯ikh al-S¯ud¯an down to 1613, and other contemporary documents. Ed. and trans. John O. Hunwick. Leiden : Brill, 1999.
DT532.2 .S214213 1999

Hanbalite (Arabia, Gulf Arab States)

Ibn Hanbal, Ahmad ibn Muhammad. Chapters on marriage and divorce : responses of Ibn Hanbal and Ibn R¯ahwayh. Trans. Susan A. Spectorsky. Austin : University of Texas Press, 1993.
KBL I26

Hanafite (Egypt, Turkey, Central Asia)

Gerber, Haim. State, society, and law in Islam : Ottoman law in comparative perspective. Albany : State U of New York P, 1994.
Online

Saktanber, Ayse. Living Islam : women, religion and the politicization of culture in Turkey. London : I. B. Tauris, 2002.
HQ1170 .S188 2002

Shafiite (Middle East, Southeast Asia)

Hooker, Virginia and Norani Othman, eds. Malaysia : Islam, society and politics. Singapore : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 2003.
BP63.M27 M37 2003

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Shiah

Biography & History | Customs & Practices

Shiah, one of two major branches of Islam, comprises a 15 percent minority of Muslims. "Although both Sunni and Shii Muslims practice their religion in nearly identical ways, their worldviews differ somewhat owing to conflicts that occurred during the first generation after Muhammad's death and about which there are significant differences of interpretation.... The Shiis believe that "religiopolitical authority [is] vested in its Imans [religiously inspired leaders]....", beginning with ‘Al¯i ibn Ab¯i T¯alib, the Iman Ali, who was Muhammad's brother. Well-known groups of Shii Muslims, or Shiites, are found in Iran, Iraq, Lebanon, Pakistan and other Middle Eastern countries.
Smith, Jonathan Z., ed. The HarperCollins Dictionary of Religion. San Francisco : HarperSanFrancisco, 1995.

Library of Congress subject heading: Shiah
Related subjects and keywords: shiites, imans (shiites), ismailites

BIOGRAPHY & HISTORY

Ajami, Fouad. The vanished Imam : Musa al Sadr and the Shia of Lebanon. Ithaca : Cornell U P, 1986.
BP192.7.L4 A38 1986

Chirri, Mohamad Jawad. The brother of the prophet Mohammad (the Imam Ali) : a reconstruction of Islamic history and an extensive research of the Shi-ite Islamic school of thought. Detroit, MI : Islamic Center of Detroit, 1979-.
BP193.1.A3 C46 v.1

Cole, Juan Ricardo. Roots of North Indian Sh¯i‘ism in Iran and Iraq : religion and state in Awadh, 1722-1859. Berkeley : U of California P, 1988.
BP192.7.I4 C64 1988

Far¯ah¯an¯i, Muhammad Husayn Husayni. A Shi‘ite pilgrimage to Mecca, (1885-1886) : the Safarnâmeh of Mirzâ Mohammad Hosayn Farâhâni. Ed. and trans. Hafez Farmayan and Elton L. Daniel. Austin : U of Texas P, 1990.
DS49 .F313 1990

Fischer, Michael M., Jr., and Mehdi Abedi. Debating Muslims : cultural dialogues in postmodernity and tradition. Madison : U of Wisconsin P, 1990.
BP192.7.I68 F56 1990

Jafri, Husain M. Origins and early development of Shi'a Islam. London : Longman, 1979.
BP192.4 .J33

Kramer, Martin, ed. Shi‘ism, resistance, and revolution. Boulder, CO : Westview, 1987.
BP192.7.N33 S55 1987

Momen, Moojan. An introduction to Shi'i Islam : the history and doctrines of Twelver Shi'ism. Oxford : G. Ronald, 1985.
BP193.5 .M66 1985b

Munson, Henry. Islam and revolution in the Middle East. New Haven : Yale U P, 1988.
BP63.A4 N426 1988

M¯usav¯i L¯ar¯i, Mujtabá. The Seal of the Prophets and his message. Trans. Hamid Algar. Potomac, MD : Islamic Education Center, 1989.
BP166.5 .M87 1989

Norton, Augustus R. Amal and the Shi‘a : struggle for the soul of Lebanon. Austin : U of Texas P, 1987.
DS80.5 .N67 1987

Shams al-D¯in, Muhammad Mahd¯i. The rising of al-Husayn : its impact on the consciousness of Muslim society. Trans. I. K. A. Howard. London : Muhammadi Trust, 1985.
BP193.13 .S5413 1985

Wellhausen, Julius. The religio-political factions in early Islam. Ed. R. C. Ostle; Trans. R. C. Ostle and S. M. Walzer. Amsterdam : North-Holland, 1975.
DS38.5 .W4713

Iran

NEW! Abdo, Geneive and Jonathan Lyons. Answering only to God : faith and freedom in twenty-first-century Iran. New York : Henry Holt, 2003.
DS318.9 .A23 2003

Afshar, Haleh. Islam and feminisms : an Iranian case-study. New York : St. Martin's, 1998.
HQ1735.2 .A7 1998

Bayat, Mangol. Mysticism and dissent : socioreligious thought in Qajar Iran. Syracuse, NY : Syracuse U P, 1982.
BP192.7.I68 B39 1982

Fischer, Michael M. J. Iran : from religious dispute to revolution. Cambridge : Harvard U P, 1980.
BP192.7.I68 F57

Khomeini, Ruhollah. Islam and revolution : writings and declarations of Imam Khomeini. Trans. Hamid Algar. Berkeley : Mizan, 1981.
DS318 .K427

Keddie, Nikki R., ed. Religion and politics in Iran : Shi‘ism from quietism to revolution. New Haven : Yale U P, 1983.
BP192.7.I68 R44 1983

Menashri, David, ed. The Iranian revolution and the Muslim world. Boulder : Westview, 1990.
DS63.2.I68 I73 1990

Mottahedeh, Roy. The mantle of the prophet : religion and politics in Iran. New York : Pantheon, [1986], c1985.
BP192.7.I68 M67 1986

M¯usav¯i L¯ar¯i, Mujtabá. God and his attributes. Trans. Hamid Algar. Potomac, MD : Islamic Education Center, 1989.
BP194 .M87 1989

M¯usav¯i L¯ar¯i, Mujtabá. Imamate and leadership. Trans. Hamid Algar. Qom, Iran : Foundation of Islamic Cultural Propagation in the World, 1996.
BP166.94 .M87 1996

Riesebrodt, Martin. Pious passion : the emergence of modern fundamentalism in the United States and Iran. Trans. Don Reneau. Berkeley : U of California P, 1993.
BT82.2 .R5413 1993
Online version

Iraq

Litvak, Meir. Shi‘i scholars of nineteenth-century Iraq : the ‘ulama' of Najaf and Karbala 'Karbala'. New York : Cambridge U P, 1998.
BP192.7.I7 L58 1998

Nakash, Yitzhak. The Shi‘is of Iraq. Princeton, NJ : Princeton U P, 1994.
DS70.8.S55 N35 1994

Wiley, Joyce N. The Islamic movement of Iraqi Shi'as. Boulder, CO : Lynne Rienner, 1992.
BP192.7.I7 W55 1992


CUSTOMS & PRACTICES

Arjomand, Said Amir, ed. Authority and political culture in Shi'ism. Albany : State U of New York P, 1988.
BP194.9.G68 A94 1988

Afshar, Haleh. Islam and feminisms : an Iranian case-study. New York : St. Martin's, 1998.
HQ1735.2 .A7 1998

Donaldson, Dwight M. The Shi'ite religion. New York : AMS, 1984.
BP193.5 .D66 1984

Mir-Hosseini, Ziba. Islam and gender : the religious debate in contemporary Iran. Princeton : Princeton U P, 1999.
HQ1735.2 .M55 1999

Momen, Moojan. An introduction to Shi'i Islam : the history and doctrines of Twelver Shi'ism. Oxford : G. Ronald, 1985.
BP193.5 .M66 1985b

Mozaffari, Mehdi. Fatwa : violence and discourtesy. Aarhus, Denmark : Aarhus U P, 1998.
KBL0 .M69 1998

M¯usav¯i L¯ar¯i, Mujtabá. The Seal of the Prophets and his message. Trans. Hamid Algar. Potomac, MD : Islamic Education Center, 1989.
BP166.5 .M87 1989

Richard, Yann. Shi‘ite Islam : polity, ideology, and creed. Trans. Antonia Nevill. Oxford : Blackwell, 1995.
BP193.5 .R5313 1995

Sah¯ifah al-k¯amilah. The Psalms of Islam. Trans. William C. Chittick. Qum, Iran : Ansariyan, [1988?].
BP194.3 .S2313 1988bx

Shams al-D¯in, Muhammad Mahd¯i. The rising of al-Husayn : its impact on the consciousness of Muslim society. Trans. I. K. A. Howard. London : Muhammadi Trust, 1985.
BP193.13 .S5413 1985

Stewart, Devin J. Islamic legal orthodoxy : Twelver Shiite responses to the Sunni legal system. Salt Lake City : U of Utah P, 1998.
Online access

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Sufism

Sufism, a third important sect of Islam, originated in the early eighth century. A Sufi is an Islamic mystic. "The Sufi movement is based on intensive devotion to Muhammad and the Qur'an. Through master-disciple relationships, Sufi orders have played important roles in the political, cultural, and religious histories of Islamic countries."
Smith, Jonathan Z., ed. The HarperCollins Dictionary of Religion. San Francisco : HarperSanFrancisco, 1995.

Library of Congress subject heading: Sufism
Related subjects and keywords: dervishes, Jalal Al Din Rumi Maulana 1207-1273, Mevleviyeh, Muslim saints, Sufis

Arasteh, A. Reza. Rumi the Persian: rebirth in creativity and love. Lahore, Sh. Muhammad Ashraf, 1965.
BP189.7.M42 C42

‘Att¯ar, Far¯id al-D¯in. The conference of the birds = Mantiq Ut-tair : a philosophical religious poem in prose. Trans. C. S. Nott, from [French] Garcin de Tassay. Boulder, CO : Shambhala, 1954.
PK6451.F4 M2813

Friedlander, Ira. The whirling dervishes : being an account of the Sufi order, known as the Mevlevis, and its founder, the poet and mystic, Mevlana Jalalu'ddin Rumi. New York : Macmillan, 1975.
BP189.7.M42 F74

Jal¯al al-D¯in R¯um¯i, Maulana. The essential Rumi. Trans. Coleman Barks, with John Moyne, A. A. Arberry, Reynold Nicholson. San Francisco, CA : Harper, 1995.
PK6480.E5 B37 1995

Jal¯al al-D¯in R¯um¯i, Maulana. Feeling the shoulder of the lion : selected poetry and teaching stories from the Mathnawi. Trans. Coleman Barks. Putney, VT : Threshold, 1991.
PK6481.M8 E52 1991

Jal¯al al-D¯in R¯um¯i, Maulana. Mystical poems of R¯um¯i : second selection, poems 201-400. Trans. A. J. Arberry. Boulder, CO : Westview, 1979.
PK6480.E5 A72

Jal¯al al-D¯in R¯um¯i, Maulana. Unseen rain : quatrains of Rumi. Trans. John Moyne and Coleman Barks. Putney, VT : Threshold, 1986.
PK6481.D6 E5 1986

Keddie, Nikki R., ed. Scholars, saints, and Sufis; Muslim religious institutions in the Middle East since 1500. Berkeley : U of California P, 1972.
BP185 .S36

Lewisohn, Leonard, ed. The heritage of Sufism. Oxford : Oneworld, 1999.
BP189 .H47 1999 v. 1-3

Mañjhana. Madhum¯alat¯i : an Indian Sufi romance. Trans. Aditya Behl and Simon Weightman, with Shyam Manohar Pandey. Oxford : Oxford U P, 2000.
PK2095.M36 M2313 2000

Roberts, Allen F. and Mary Nooter Roberts. A saint in the city : Sufi arts of urban Senegal. Los Angeles : UCLA Fowler Museum of Cultural History, 2003.
BP195.M66 R66 2003

Rumi: the wings of love. [videorecording] Dir. Shems Friedlander. New York : Parabola Video, c2002, c2001.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP189.7.M42 R85 2002

Vitray-Meyerovitch, Eva de. Rûmî and Sufism. Trans. Simone Fattal. Sausalito, CA : Post-Apollo, 1987.
BP189.7.M4 V5713 1987

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Islamic Fundamentalism

Subject heading: Islamic fundamentalism
Related subjects: Islam - 20th century, Islam and politics, Taliban, terrorism - religious aspects - Islam, Wahhabiyah
See also Wahhabiyah below.

"Islamic fundamentalism of today is part of an Islamic revival that has been going on for more than a century. Both political and religious thinkers found the economic, political, and social backwardness of Muslim countries unacceptable and blamed the colonial powers for these shortcomings. Their solution was an Islamic revival that would make the Koran the basis of all human conduct." Some of the groups are the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt, the Palestinian Hamas, and Ayatollah Khomeini's followers in Iran. [Encyclopedia of Modern Worldwide Extremists and Extremist Groups, 2004]

NEW! Abu-Amr, Ziad. Islamic fundamentalism in the West Bank and Gaza : Muslim Brotherhood and Islamic Jihad. Bloomington : Indiana U P, 1994.
BP63.P32 W47413 1994

Achcar, Gilbert. Eastern cauldron : Islam, Afghanistan, Palestine and Iraq in a Marxist mirror. New York : Monthly Review, 2004.
DS63.2.U5 A625 2004

NEW! Alexander, Yonah. Palestinian religious terrorism : Hamas and Islamic Jihad. Ardsley, NY : Transnational, 2002.
Reference JQ1830.A98 H373 2002

Ali, Tariq. The clash of fundamentalisms : crusades, jihads and modernity. London : Verso, 2002.
BP163 .A623 2002

‘Azmah, ‘Az¯iz. Islams and modernities. 2nd ed. London : Verso, 1996.
BP163 .A95 1996

Behind the veil : Afghan women under fundamentalism. [videorecording] Dir. Ricardo Lobo. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities & Sciences, 2001.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) HQ1735.6 .B44 2001

Benjamin, Daniel and Steven Simon. The age of sacred terror. New York : Random House, 2002.
HV6431 .B456 2002

Davidson, Lawrence. Islamic fundamentalism. Westport, CT : Greenwood, 1998.
BP60 .D38 1998

Gohari, M. J. The Taliban : ascent to power. Karachi : Oxford U P, 2000.
DS371.2 .G64 2000

Griffin, Michael. Reaping the whirlwind : the Taliban movement in Afghanistan. London : Pluto, 2001.
DS371.2 .G74 2001b

Hurley, Jennifer A., ed. Islam : opposing viewpoints. San Diego : Greenhaven, 2001.
BP163 .I7327 2001

Isaacson, Jason F. and Colin Rubenstein, eds. Islam in Asia : changing political realities. New Brunswick, NJ : Transaction, 2002.
BP63.A38 I85 2002

Jihad al-Asghar = the lesser jihad. [videorecording] Chandler, AZ : Alpha Omega, 2002.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP182 J54 2002

Lawrence, Bruce B. Defenders of God : the fundamentalist revolt against the modern age. San Francisco : Harper & Row, 1989.
BL238 .L38 1989

Lewis, Bernard. The crisis of Islam : holy war and unholy terror. New York : Modern Library, 2003.
BP182 .L48 2003

Mawsilil¯i, Ahmad. Historical dictionary of Islamic fundamentalist movements in the Arab world, Iran, and Turkey. Lanham, MD : Scarecrow, 1999.
Reference BP60 .M36 1999

Mawsilil¯i, Ahmad. Radical Islamic fundamentalism : the ideological and political discourse of Sayyid Qutb. Beirut : American U of Beirut, 1992.
BP80.Q86 M68 1992

Ojeda, Auriana, ed. Islamic fundamentalism. Farmington Hills, MI : Greenhaven, 2003.
BP163 .I776 2003
Part of the "At Issue" series.

Piscatori, James, ed. lslamic fundamentalisms and the Gulf crisis. Chicago : Fundamentalism Project, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 1991.
BP60 .I8254 1991

Rahman, Fazlur. Revival and reform in Islam : a study of Islamic fundamentalism. Ed. Ebrahim Moosa. Oxford : Oneworld, 2000.
BP60 .R34 2000

Rashid, Ahmed. Taliban : militant Islam, oil and fundamentalism in Central Asia. New Haven : Yale Nota Bene, Yale U P, 2001.
DS371.2 .R367 2001

Riesebrodt, Martin. Pious passion : the emergence of modern fundamentalism in the United States and Iran. Trans. Don Reneau. Berkeley : U of California P, 1993.
BT82.2 .R5413 1993
Online version

Spencer, William. Islamic fundamentalism in the modern world. Brookfield, CT : Millbrook, 1995.
BP60 .S64 1995

NEW! Sullivan, Denis J. and Sana Abed-Kotob. Islam in contemporary Egypt : civil society vs. the state. Boulder, CO : L. Rienner, 1999.
BP64.E3 S85 1999

Tibi, Bassam. The challenge of fundamentalism : political Islam and the new world disorder. Berkeley : U of California P, 1998.
Online

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Other Islamic Groups

Druzes | Ismailites | Nation Of Islam | Wahhabiyah | Other Sects

Druzes

Subject heading: Druzes

Arabic and Druse music. [sound recording] New York : Folkways Records, 1961.
Music - Record Record FOLKWAYS FE 4480

Firro, Kais M. A history of the Druzes. Leiden : E. J. Brill, 1992.
DS59.D78 F57 1992

Friendly, Alfred. Israel's oriental immigrants and Druzes. London : Minority Rights Group, 1972.
DS113.8.S4 F74 Oversize

Hitti, Philip Khuri. The origins of the Druze people and religion, with extracts from their sacred writings. New York : Columbia U P, 1928.

Mak¯arim, S¯am¯i Nas¯ib. The Druze faith. Delmar, NY : Caravan, 1974.
BL1695 .M33 1974

Stendel, Ori. The minorities in Israel; trends in the development of the Arab and Druze communities 1948-1973. Jerusalem : Israel Economist, 1973.
DS113.7 .S67

Wasserstein, David. The Druzes and Circassians of Israel. London : Anglo-Israel Association, 1976.
DS126.5 .A746 no.55


Ismailites

Subject heading: Assassins (Ismailites).
See also Ismailites, Fatimites.

Bierman, Irene A. Writing signs : the Fatimid public text. Berkeley : U of California P, 1998.
Online

Brett, Michael. The rise of the Fatimids : the world of the Mediterranean and the Middle East in the fourth century of the Hijra, tenth century CE. Leiden : Brill, 2001.
DT173 .B74 2001

Franzius, Enno. History of the order of Assassins. New York : Funk & Wagnalls, 1969.
BP195.A8 F7

Hammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von. The history of the assassins, derived from Oriental sources. Trans. Oswald Charles Wood. New York : B. Franklin, 1968.
DS236 .H22 1968

Lewis, Bernard. The Assassins: a radical sect in Islam. New York : Basic, 1968.
BP195.A8 L4 1968

Mak¯arim, S¯am¯i Nas¯ib. The doctrine of the Ismailis. Beirut : Arab Institute for Research, 1972.
BP195.I8 M33


Nation of Islam

Subject heading: black Muslims

The Nation of Islam, also called American Muslim Mission, or World Community of Al-Islam In The West, or Black Muslim Movement, is a religious and cultural community that evolved in the 20th century in the United States out of various quasi-religious black nationalist organizations. Followers are commonly referred to as Black Muslims.

Curtis, Edward E. Islam in Black America : identity, liberation, and difference in African-American Islamic thought. Albany : State U of New York P, 2002.
BP221 .C87 2002

Dannin, Robert. Black pilgrimage to Islam. Oxford : Oxford U P, 2002.
BP67.U6 D34 2002

Doctrinal dimension, Islam. [videorecording] Dir. Jon M. Tullos. New York : Insight Media, 1999.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP50 .D6 1999

Elijah Muhammad. Message to the blackman in America. Chicago : Muhammad Mosque of Islam No. 2, 1965.
BP222 .P6

FBI file on Elijah Muhammad. [microform] [Wilmington, DE] : Scholarly Resources, [1995?].
Wilson 2W - Microfilm BP223.Z8 E454 1995 v. 1-3 and guide

FBI file on Malcolm X. [microform] Wilmington, DE: Scholarly Resources, [1995?].
Wilson 2W - Microfilm E185.97.L5 F335 1995 v. 1-10 and guide

Gardell, Mattias. In the name of Elijah Muhammad : Louis Farrakhan and the Nation of Islam. Durham, NC : Duke U P, 1996.
BP221 .G37 1996

Jenkins, Robert L., ed. The Malcolm X encyclopedia. Westport, CT : Greenwood, 2002.
Reference BP223.Z8.L573 2002

Lee, Martha F. The Nation of Islam : an American millenarian movement. Syracuse, NY : Syracuse U P, 1996.
BP221 .L44 1996

Magida, Arthur J. Prophet of rage : a life of Louis Farrakhan and his nation. New York : BasicBooks, 1996.
BP223.Z8 F3846 1996

Marsh, Clifton E. From black Muslims to Muslims : the transition from separatism to Islam, 1930-1980. Metuchen, NJ : Scarecrow, 1984.
BP221 .M37 1984

Marshall, A. Louis Farrakhan : made in America. [United States] : BSB Publishing, 1996.
BP223.Z8 F385 1996

White, Vibert L., Jr. Inside the Nation of Islam : a historical and personal testimony by a Black Muslim. Gainesville, FL : U P of Florida, 2001.
BP221.A1 W47 2001


Wahhabiyah (Saudi Arabia)

Subject heading: Wahhabiyah
See also Islamic Fundamentalism above.

"Wahhabism is the most extreme form of Islamic fundamentalism prevalent in the Middle East. The inspiration and the theology for this movement came from the writings of Ibn Abdul Wahhab (1703-1792), a religious leader from the Najd area of present-day Saudi Arabia." [Encyclopedia of Modern Worldwide Extremists and Extremist Groups, 2004]

Algar, Hamid. Wahhabism : a critical essay. Oneonta, NY : Islamic Publications International, 2002.
BP195.W2 A426 2002

DeLong-Bas, Natana J. Wahhabi Islam : from revival and reform to global Jihad. Oxford : Oxford U P, 2004.
BP195.W2 D45 2004

Gold, Dore. Hatred's kingdom : how Saudi Arabia supports the new global terrorism. Washington, DC : Regnery, 2003.
DS242 .G65 2003

United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Terrorism, Technology, and Homeland Security. Terrorism : growing Wahhabi influence in the United States : hearing before the Subcommittee on Terrorism, Technology, and Homeland Security of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, One Hundred Eighth Congress, first session, June 26, 2003. Washington : U.S. G. P. O., 2004.
Y 4.J 89/2:S.HRG.108-267


Other Sects

Bektashi

Trix, Frances. Spiritual discourse: learning with an Islamic master. Philadelphia : U of Pennsylvania P, 1993.
BP189.7.B4 T75 1993

Kharijites

Wellhausen, Julius. The religio-political factions in early Islam. Ed. R. C. Ostle; Trans. R. C. Ostle and S. M. Walzer. Amsterdam : North-Holland, 1975.
DS38.5 .W4713

Muridiyah

Cruise O'Brien, Donal B. The Mourides of Senegal: the political and economic organization of an Islamic brotherhood. Oxford : Clarendon, 1971.
DT549.42 .C76

Roberts, Allen F. and Mary Nooter Roberts. A saint in the city : Sufi arts of urban Senegal. Los Angeles : UCLA Fowler Museum of Cultural History, 2003.
BP195.M66 R66 2003

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Special Topics

Islam in Asia | Islam in Sub-Saharan Africa | Islamic Art, Architecture & Symbolism | Islamic Calendar | Islamic Law, Ethics & Religious Life | Women in Islam

Islam in Asia

Overviews | History

Library of Congress subject heading: Islam - Asia
See also Islam - China, Muslims - China. Also try keyword searches combining Islam or muslim with names of countries or regions, such as Indonesia or Central Asia.
[Note: Some of the resources on Islam in Asia that you will find in the library are in Chinese, Mongolian or other Asian languages.]

Overviews

Akiner, Shirin, ed. Cultural change and continuity in Central Asia. London : Kegan Paul in association with Central Asia Research Forum, School of Oriental and African Studies, 1991.
DS328.2 .C85 1991

Dillon, Michael. China's Muslims. Hong Kong : Oxford U P, 1996.
DS731.M87 D55 1996

Esposito, John L., ed. Islam in Asia : religion, politics, and society. New York : Oxford U P, 1987.
BP63.A1 I85 1987

Gladney, Dru C. Muslim Chinese : ethnic nationalism in the People's Republic. Cambridge : Council on East Asian Studies, Harvard University, 1991.
DS731.M87 G53 1991

Haghayeghi, Mehrdad. Islam and politics in Central Asia. New York : St. Martin's, 1995.
DK859.5 .H34 1995

Hooker, M. B., ed. Islam in South-East Asia. Leiden : Brill, 1983.
BP63.A4 S653 1983

Isaacson, Jason F. and Colin Rubenstein, eds. Islam in Asia : changing political realities. New Brunswick, NJ : Transaction, 2002.
BP63.A38 I85 2002

Khalid, Adeeb. The politics of Muslim cultural reform : jadidism in Central Asia. Berkeley : U of California P, 1998.
Online

Khan, M. Rafiq. Islam in China. Delhi : National Academy, 1963.
BP63.C5 K45x

Li, Shujiang and Karl W. Lickert. Mythology and folklore of the Hui, a Muslim Chinese people. Trans. Fenglan Yu, Zhilin Hou, and Ganhui Wang. Albany : State U of New York P, 1994.
GR335 .L47475 1994

Norton, James H. K. India and South Asia. Dubuque, Iowa : McGraw-Hill/Dushkin, 2005.
Reference DS341.3 .N67 2005

Rabasa, Angel M. Political Islam in Southeast Asia : moderates, radicals and terrorists. Oxford : Oxford U P for the International Institute for Strategic Studies, 2003.
U162 .A3 no. 358

Rashid, Ahmed. The resurgence of Central Asia : Islam or nationalism?. Karachi : Oxford U P, 1994.
DK859 .R37 1994

Saroyan, Mark. Minorities, mullahs, and modernity : reshaping community in the former Soviet Union. Berkeley : International and Area Studies, U of California, 1997.
K509 .S26 1997

Wang, Chien-p‘ing. Concord and conflict : the Hui communities of Yunnan society. Stockholm : Almqvist & Wiksell, 1996.
DS731.M87 W36 1996


History

DeWeese, Devin. Islamization and native religion in the Golden Horde : Baba Tükles and conversion to Islam in historical and epic tradition. University Park : Pennsylvania State U P, 1994.
BP63.A34 D48 1994

Eaton, Richard M. India's Islamic traditions, 711-1750. New Delhi : Oxford U P, 2003.
DS427 .I59 2003

Islam, Riazul. Sufism in South Asia : impact on fourteenth century Muslim society. Karachi : Oxford U P, 2002.
BP188.8.S64 I75 2002

Minault, Gail. "Role models: educated Muslim women - real and ideal." Secluded scholars : women's education and Muslim social reform in colonial India. Delhi : Oxford U P, 1998. 14-57.
LC2322 .M56 1998

Robinson, Francis. Islam and Muslim history in South Asia. New Delhi : Oxford U P, 2000.
BP63.A37 R63 2000

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Islam in Sub-Saharan Africa

General | History | Selected Regions and Countries | Literature and Poetry | Politics | Religious Life and Customs

Library of Congress subject heading: Islam - Africa
See also subject headings with geographic subdivisions, such as Islam - Egypt or Muslims - Africa. Also try keyword searches using names of countries combined with topics, for example, Sudan and religious life.

General

Encyclopedia of Africa south of the Sahara. Ed. J. Middleton. New York : C. Scribner's Sons, 1997.
Reference DT351.E53 1997

Fluehr-Lobban, Carolyn. Islamic society in practice. Gainesville : U P of Florida, 1994.
BP64.A4 N6423 1994

Lewis, I. M., ed. Islam in tropical Africa. Bloomington : International African Institute in association with Indiana U P, 1980.
BP64.A1 I57 1964b

Trimingham, J. Spencer. The influence of Islam upon Africa. London : Librairie du Liban, 1980.
BP64.A1 T7 1980

Trimingham, J. Spencer. Islam in West Africa. Oxford : Clarendon, [1967, c1959].
BP64.A4 W4

Zoghby, Samir M. Islam in sub-Saharan Africa : a partially annotated guide. Washington : Library of Congress, 1978.
BP64.A1 Z6


History

Corpus of early Arabic sources for West African history. Trans. J.F.P. Hopkins. Eds. N. Levtzion & J.F.P. Hopkins. Cambridge : Cambridge U P, 1981.
DT476 .C67

Kapteijns, Lidwien. Mahdist faith and Sudanic tradition : the history of the Mas¯al¯it Sultanate, 1870-1930. London : KPI, 1985.
DT159.6.D27 K36 1985

Levtzion, Nehemia. Ancient Ghana and Mali. London : Methuen, 1973.
DT532.15 .L48 1973

Levtzion, Nehemia. Muslims and chiefs in West Africa: a study of Islam in the Middle Volta Basin in the pre-colonial period. Oxford : Clarendon, 1968.
BP64.A4 W36

Levtzion, Nehemia and Jay Spaulding, eds. Medieval West Africa : views from Arab scholars and merchants. Princeton : Markus Wiener, 2003.
DT476 .M43 2003

Levtzion, Nehemia and Randall L. Pouwels, eds. The History of Islam in Africa. Athens : Ohio U P, 2000.
BP64.A1 H62 2000

Pouwels, Randall Lee. Horn and crescent : cultural change and traditional Islam on the East African coast, 800-1900. Cambridge : Cambridge U P, 1987.
BP64.A4 E26 1987

Robinson, David. Chiefs and clerics : Abdul Bokar Kan and Futa Toro, 1853-1891. Oxford : Clarendon, 1975.
DT532.3 .R6

Robinson, David. The holy war of Umar Tal : the western Sudan in the mid-nineteenth century. Oxford : Clarendon, 1985.
DT532.25.T35 R63 1985

Robinson, David. Muslim societies in African history. Cambridge : Cambridge U P, 2004.
BP64.A1 R63 2004

Robinson, David. Paths of accommodation : Muslim societies and French colonial authorities in Senegal and Mauritania, 1880-1920. Athens : Ohio U P, 2000.
DT541.65 .R63 2000

Sa‘d¯i, ‘Abd al-Rahm¯an ibn ‘Abd All¯ah. Timbuktu and the Songhay Empire : Al-Sa‘di's Ta'r¯ikh al-S¯ud¯an down to 1613, and other contemporary documents. Trans. and ed. John O. Hunwick. Leiden : Brill, 1999.
DT532.2 .S214213 1999

Spaulding, Jay and Lidwien Kapteijns. An Islamic alliance : ‘Al¯i D¯in¯ar and the S¯an¯usiyya, 1906-1916. Evanston, IL : Northwestern U P, 1994.
DT159.6.D27 I85 1994

Trimingham, J. Spencer. A history of Islam in West Africa. London : Oxford U P, 1970.
BP64.A4 W38 1970

Trimingham, J. Spencer. The influence of Islam upon Africa. London : Librairie du Liban, 1980.
BP64.A1 T7 1980


Selected Regions and Countries

Bunger, Robert Louis. Islamization among the upper Pokomo. Syracuse, NY : Program of Eastern African Studies, Syracuse U, 1973.
DT433.542 .B86

Kaba, Lansiné. The Wahhabiyya; Islamic reform and politics in French West Africa. Evanston, IL : Northwestern U P, 1974.
BP64.A4 W357

Oded, Arye. Islam in Uganda : Islamization through a centralized state in pre-colonial Africa. New Brunswick, NJ : Transaction, 1974.
BP64.U35 O3

Trimingham, J. Spencer. Islam in Ethiopia. London : Frank Cass, 1965.
BP64.E8 T7 1965

Trimingham, J. Spencer. Islam in the Sudan. London : F. Cass, 1965.
BP65.E5 T7 1965


Literature and Poetry

Knappert, Jan. Four centuries of Swahili verse : a literary history and anthology. London : Heinemann Educational, 1979.
PL8703.5 .K5

Knappert, Jan. Traditional Swahili poetry. An investigation into the concepts of East African Islam as reflected in the Utenzi literature. Leiden : E.J. Brill, 1967.
PL8704 .K6


Politics

Cruise O'Brien, Donal B. The Mourides of Senegal: the political and economic organization of an Islamic brotherhood. Oxford : Clarendon, 1971.
DT549.42 .C76

Cruise O'Brien, Donal B. Saints & politicians : essays in the organisation of a Senegalese peasant society. London : Cambridge U P, 1975.
DT549.42 .C77

Cruise O'Brien, Donal B. Symbolic confrontations : Muslims imagining the state in Africa. New York : Palgrave, 2003.
BP64.A1 C78 2003

Kukah, Matthew Hassan and Toyin Falola. Religious militancy and self-assertion : Islam and politics in Nigeria. Aldershot, Hants, England : Avebury, 1996.
BP173.7 .K85 1996


Religious Life and Customs

El Zein, Abdul Hamid M. The sacred meadows : a structural analysis of religious symbolism in an east African town. Evanston, IL : Northwestern U P, 1974.
BP64.K462 L358

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Islamic Art, Architecture & Symbolism

Overviews | History | Exhibitions & Collections

Library of Congress subject headings: architecture, Islamic, art, Islamic
Related subjects and keywords: Islam and art, mosques

Overviews

Ali, Wijdan. Modern Islamic art : development and continuity. Gainesville : U P of Florida, 1997.
N7265 .A43 1997

The art of Central Asia. Bournemouth : Editions Parkstone, 1996.
N7291 .A765 1996

Auboyer, Jeannine, et al. Oriental art : a handbook of styles and forms. Trans. Elizabeth and Richard Bartlett. New York : Rizzoli, 1980.
Reference N7260 .G6713 1980

Bloom, Jonathan and Sheila Blair. Islamic arts. London : Phaidon, 1997.
N6260 .B57 1997

Glück, Heinrich and Ernst Diez. Die Kunst des Islam. 2. Aufl. Berlin, Propyläen-verlag, 1925.
NOTE: This work is in German
N5300 .P78 1925 v. 5

Gonzalez, Valérie. Beauty and Islam : aesthetics in Islamic art and architecture. London : Institute of Ismaili Studies, 2001.
N6260 .G667 2001

Grabar, Oleg. The mediation of ornament. Princeton : Princeton U P, 1992.
N6260 .G692 1992

Grube, Ernst J. The world of Islam. New York : McGraw-Hill, 1967.
N6260 .G77

Hillenbrand, Robert. Islamic architecture : form, function, and meaning. New York : Columbia U P, 1994.
NA380 .H52 1994

Islamic art. [videorecording] Dir. Michèle Arnaud. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities, 1988.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP52 .W672 1988

The Islamic city. [videorecording] Dir. Michèle Arnaud. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities, 1988.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP52 .W673 1988

Jairazbhoy, R. A. An outline of Islamic architecture. New York : Asia, 1972.
NA380 .J34

Kahera, Akel Ismail. Deconstructing the American mosque : space, gender, and aesthetics. Austin : U of Texas P, 2002.
NA5212 .K34 2002

Kinross, Patrick Balfour, Baron. Hagia Sophia. New York : Newsweek, 1972.
NA5870.A9 K5 Oversize

Lewis, Bernard, ed. Islam and the Arab world : faith, people, culture. 1st American ed. New York : Knopf, 1976.
DS36.85 .W67 1976 Oversize

Mainstone, R. J. Structure in architecture : history, design, and innovation. Aldershot, Hampshire : Ashgate, 1999.
TA658 .M35 1999

Mandel, Gabriele. How to recognize Islamic art. Trans. Erica and Arthur Propper. New York : Penguin, 1980.
N6260 .M2813 1980

Migeon, Gaston. Les arts musulmans. Paris : G. van Oest, 1926.
N6260 .M56 1926

Migeon, Gaston. Manuel d'art musulman : arts plastiques et industriels. Deuxième ed. ; revue et augmentée. Paris : Picard, 1927.
N6260 .M530 1927 v. 1-2

Papadopoulo, Alexandre. Islam and Muslim art. Trans. Robert Erich Wolf. New York : H. N. Abrams, 1979, c1976.
N6260 .P3613 1979

Parker, Ann. Hajj paintings : folk art of the great pilgrimage. Washington : Smithsonian Institution P, 1995.
ND2863 .N33 1995

Petersen, Andrew. Dictionary of Islamic architecture. London : Routledge, 1996.
Reference NA380 .P43 1996

Sebag, Paul. The Great Mosque of Kairouan. Trans. Richard Howard. London : Collier-Macmillan, 1965.
NA6089.K2 S43

Walther, Wiebke. Woman in Islam. Montclair, NJ : A. Schram, 1981.
HQ1170 .W313 1981

Web Sites

Islamic Art, Music and Architecture Around the World
http://www.uga.edu/islam/IslArt.html
Alan Godlas presents a collection of Internet resources that highlight Islamic art, music, and architecture. Godlas includes articles, bibliographies, libraries, museums, and other items. Information about such topics as calligraphy, decoration, ceramics, chanting, litanies, monuments, and photographs is available.


History

Akurgal, Ekrem, ed. The art and architecture of Turkey. New York : Rizzoli, 1980.
N7161 .A85

Akurgal, Ekrem, Cyril Mango and Richard Ettinghausen. Treasures of Turkey. Geneva : Skira, [1967], c1966.
N7161 .A613

Art and architecture of India. [kit] Ronald Bernier. Boulder, CO : Alarion, 1998.
MediaDesk - Kit N7301 .H57 1998

Asher, Catherine B. Architecture of Mughal India. Cambridge : Cambridge U P, 1992.
DS436 .N47 pt. 1 v.4

Blair, Sheilar and Jonathan M. Bloom. The art and architecture of Islam 1250-1800. New Haven : Yale U P, 1995.
N6260 .B56 1995

Bloom, Jonathan and Sheila Blair. Islamic arts. London : Phaidon, 1997.
N6260 .B57 1997

Bravmann, René A. Islam and tribal art in West Africa. London : Cambridge U P, 1974.
N7398 .B72

Brend, Barbara. Islamic art. Cambridge : Harvard U P, 1991.
N6250 .B76 1991

Creswell, K. A. C. A short account of early Muslim architecture. rev. and enl. ed. Aldershot : Scolar, 1989.
NA380 .C73 1989

Ettinghausen, Richard. From Byzantium to Sasanian Iran and the Islamic world; three modes of artistic influence. Leiden : Brill, 1972.
N7429 .E88

Ettinghausen, Richard, Oleg Grabar and Marilyn Jenkins-Madina. Islamic art and architecture 650-1250. 2nd ed. New Haven : Yale U P, 2001.
N6260 .E79 2001

Ferrier, R.W., ed. The Arts of Persia. New Haven : Yale U P, 1989.
N7280 .A89 1989

Goodwin, Godfrey. A history of Ottoman architecture. Baltimore : Johns Hopkins P, 1971.

Grabar, Oleg. The formation of Islamic art. Rev. and enl. ed. New Haven : Yale U P, 1987.
N6260 .G69 1987

Hill, Derek. Islamic architecture and its decoration, A.D. 800-1500; a photographic survey. Chicago : U of Chicago P, 1965, c1964.
NA380 .H5 1965

Kuran, Aptullah. The mosque in early Ottoman architecture. Chicago : U of Chicago P, 1968.
NA5863 .K8

Michell, George and Mark Zebrowski. Architecture and art of the Deccan sultanates. New York : Cambridge U P, 1999.
DS436 .N47 pt. 1 v.7

The Miraculous journey of Mahomet : Mirâj nâmeh. Bibliothèque nationale, Paris (Manuscrit supplément Turn 190). Comm. Marie-Rose Séguy. Trans. Richard Pevear. New York : G. Braziller, 1977.
BP166.57 .M54 Oversize

Rice, David Talbot. Constantinople : Byzantium - Istanbul. London : Elek, 1965.
N7170 .R5 1965

Rice, David Talbot. Islamic art. New York : Praeger, 1965.
N6260 .R53

Roberts, Allen F. and Mary Nooter Roberts. A saint in the city : Sufi arts of urban Senegal. Los Angeles : UCLA Fowler Museum of Cultural History, 2003.
BP195.M66 R66 2003

Stierlin, Henri and Anne. Splendours of an Islamic world : [Mamluk art in Cairo 1250-1517]. London : Tauris Parke, 1997.
N7385.3.M35 S8513 1997

Tabbaa, Yasser. The transformation of Islamic art during the Sunni revival. Seattle : U of Washington P, 2001.
NA3573 .T33 2001


Exhibitions & Collections

Allan, James, ed. Islamic art in the Ashmolean Museum. Oxford : Oxford U P for the Board of Faculty of Oriental Studies, U of Oxford, 1995.
N6264.G7 O95 1995 pt. 1-2

Atil, Esin, ed. Islamic art & patronage : treasures from Kuwait . New York : Rizzoli, 1990.
N6263.W3 A785 1991

Atil, Esin. Renaissance of Islam : art of the Mamluks. Washington, D.C. : Smithsonian Institution P, 1981.
N7385.3.M35 A84

Atasoy, Nurhan, Afif Bahnassi and Michael Rogers. The art of Islam. Paris : UNESCO : Flammarion, 1990.
N6260 .A83 1990

Blair, Sheila S. and Jonathan M. Bloom, eds. Images of paradise in Islamic art. Hanover, NH : Hood Museum of Art, Dartmouth College, 1991.
N6263.D37 H664 1991

Dimand, M.S. A handbook of Muhammadan art. 2d ed., rev. and enl. New York : The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1944.
NK720 .N4 1944

Dodds, Jerrilynn D., ed. Al-Andalus : the art of Islamic Spain. New York : Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1992.
N7103 .A4 1992 Oversize

Ettinghausen, Richard, ed. Islamic art in the Metropolitan Museum of Art. New York : Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1972.
N6263.N4 N45

Faber, Paul, et al., eds. Dreaming of paradise : Islamic art from the collection of the Museum of Ethnology, Rotterdam. [Rotterdam?] : Martial & Snoeck, 1993.
N6264.N48 R68 1993 Oversize

Islamic art from the Collection of Edwin Binney, 3rd. Circulated by the Smithsonian Institution Traveling Exhibition Service, 1966-1968. Washington : Smithsonian Institution, 1966.
N6263.W3 S58

Jenkins, Marilyn, ed. Islamic art in the Kuwait National Museum : the al-Sabah Collection. [London] : Sotheby, 1983.
N6264.K9 K984 1983

Lentz, Thomas W. and Glenn D. Lowry. Timur and the princely vision : Persian art and culture in the fifteenth century. Los Angeles : Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 1989.
N7291 .L46 1989 Oversize

Pal, Pratapaditya, ed. Islamic art: the Nasli M. Heeramaneck Collection, gift of Joan Palevsky. Los Angeles : Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 1973.
N6263.L6 L64 1973

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Islamic Calendar

The Islamic Calendar is based on the cycles of the moon. There are twelve lunar months of 29 or 30 days each. This is in contrast to the Gregorian (Western) calendar which is based on the cycles of the sun. The first year of the Muslim era dates from the Hijra, the emigration of the Prophet Mohammad to Medina. According to the Muslim calendar the Hijra dates to Anno Hegeirae, or AH 1. The Gregorian calendar dates this event to 622 CE. A more recent example is the year 2004 in the Gregorian calendar is the Islamic year of 1425.

Library of Congress subject heading: calendar, Islamic

Freeman-Grenville, G. S. P. The Islamic and Christian calendars : AD 622-2222 (AH 1-1650) : a complete guide for converting Christian and Islamic dates and dates of festivals. Reading, UK : Publishers Consortium, 1995.
CE59 .F74 1995

Web Sites

Calendars Through the Ages: Islamic Calendar
http://webexhibits.org/calendars/calendar-islamic.html
Provides information on the Islamic calendar and calendars from a variety of beliefs and cultures. This exhibit is a public service of the Institute for Dynamic Educational Advancement (IDEA). WebExhibits is edited by Michael Douma, with the primary contributions for these pages by Claus Tøndering.

Conversion of Islamic and Christian Dates
http://www.ori.unizh.ch/hegira.html
From the Institute of Oriental Studies at Zurich University

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Islamic Law, Ethics & Religious Life

Shariah, Islamic law, is the fundamental religious concept of Islam. Sources of Islamic law are the Koran, the hadith (oral traditions concerning the deeds and sayings of Muhammad, and for Shiites, also of the Imans or religious leaders), and the fatwas (legal opinions).

Library of Congress subject headings: Islamic ethics, Islamic law, religious life - Islam
Related subjects and keywords: courts, Islamic; Islam - doctrines; Koran - ethics. Also try a topic with the term "Islamic law" - for example, divorce (Islamic law).

Abdul-Rauf, Muhammad. The Islamic view of women and the family. New York : R. Speller, 1977.
BP188.3.F3 A24

Cook, M. A. Commanding right and forbidding wrong in Islamic thought. Cambridge : Cambridge U P, 2000.
BJ1291 .C66 2000

Coulson, Noel J. A history of Islamic law. Edinburgh : Edinburgh U P, 1964, 1971 printing.
D199.3 .I8 no.2

Esack, Farid. On being a Muslim : finding a religious path in the world today. Oxford : Oneworld, 1999.
BP88 .E73 1999

Ewing, Katherine P. Shar¯i‘at and ambiguity in South Asian Islam. Berkeley : U of California P, 1988.
BP63.A4 S646 1988

Farid Esack interview : [On being a Muslim]. [videorecording] Prod. Amy Goodman. [New York, NY? : Democracynow.org, 2001].
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP88.E83 F37 2001

Gerber, Haim. State, society, and law in Islam : Ottoman law in comparative perspective. Albany : State U of New York P, 1994.
Online

Ghazz¯al¯i, Abû Hamid Muhammad. The alchemy of happiness. Trans. Claud Field. Armonk, NY : M. E. Sharpe, 1991.
B753.G33 K413 1991

Hourani, George F. Islamic rationalism: the ethics of ‘Abd al-Jabb¯ar. Oxford : Clarendon, 1971.
BJ1291 .H67

Izutsu, Toshihiko. Ethico-religious concepts in the Qur¯an. rev. ed. Montreal : McGill University, Institute of Islamic Studies, McGill U P, 1966.
BP134.E8 I9 1966

Kayk¯av¯us ibn Iskandar ibn Q¯ab¯us, ‘Unsur al-Ma‘¯al¯i. The book of advice. King Kay K¯a'us ibn Iskander ; the earliest Old Ottoman Turkish version of his K¯ab¯usn¯ame ; text in fascimile [sic] from the unique 14th century manuscript, together with a study of the text and a select vocabulary by Eleazar Birnbaum. [S.l. : s.n.], 1981 ([Cambridge, MA.] : Harvard University Printing Office).
BJ1678.P3 K318 1981

Kha-che Pha-lu. Khache Phalu's advice on the art of living = Kha-che Pha-lu'i rnamthar. Trans. Dawa Norbu. Dharamsala, India : Library of Tibetan Works and Archives, 1987 (1993 printing).
PL3748.K4324 K4313 1987

Mozaffari, Mehdi. Fatwa : violence and discourtesy. Aarhus, Denmark : Aarhus U P, 1998.
KBL0 .M69 1998

M¯usav¯i L¯ar¯i, Mujtabá. Ethics and spiritual growth. Qum, Iran : Foundation of Islamic Cultural Propagation in the World, 1997.
BJ1291 .M87 1997

Neusner, Jacob and Tamara Sonn. Comparing religions through law : Judaism and Islam. London : Routledge, 1999.
KBM N48 1999

Neusner, Jacob, Tamara Sonn, and Jonathan E. Brockopp, eds. Judaism and Islam in practice : a sourcebook. London : Routledge, 2000.
Reference BP173.J8 J83 2000

Renard, John. Seven doors to Islam : spirituality and the religious life of Muslims. Berkeley : U of California P, 1996.
BP161.2 .R47 1996

Renard, John, ed. Windows on the house of Islam : Muslim sources on spirituality and religious life. Berkeley : U of California P, 1998.
BP161.2 .W57 1998

Salim, Arskal and Azyumardi Azra, eds. Shari'a and politics in modern Indonesia. Singapore : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 2003.
KNW479 .S53 2003

Shariah in the 21st century. [videorecording] Altadena, CA : Islamic Information Service, 1998.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP60 .S48 1998

Starr, June. Law as metaphor : from Islamic courts to the Palace of Justice. Albany : State U of New York P, 1992.
Online

Stewart, Devin J. Islamic legal orthodoxy : twelver Shiite responses to the Sunni legal system. Salt Lake City : U of Utah P, 1998.
Online

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Women in Islam

Biography | History | Social Life & Customs

Library of Congress subject heading: Muslim women
Related subjects and keywords: women - Islamic countries, women in Islam.

Biography

Atiya, Nayra. Khul-khaal, five Egyptian women tell their stories. Syracuse, NY : Syracuse U P, 1982.
HQ1793 .A87 1982

Bhimani, Salima. Majalis al-ilm, sessions of knowledge : reclaiming and representing the lives of Muslim women. Toronto : TSAR, 2003.
HQ1170 .B445 2003

Heath, Jennifer. The scimitar and the veil : extraordinary women of Islam. Mahwah, NJ : Hidden Spring, 2004.
BP73 .H43 2004

Mernissi, Fatima. Dreams of trespass : tales of a harem girlhood. Reading, MA : Addison-Wesley, 1994.
CT2678.M47 A3 1994

Mirza, Sarah and Margaret Strobel, eds. and trans. Three Swahili women : life histories from Mombasa, Kenya. Bloomington : Indiana U P, 1989.
Online

Murphy, Claire Rudolf and Betsy Wharton. Daughters of the desert : stories of remarkable women from Christian, Jewish, and Muslim traditions. Woodstock, VT : SkyLight Paths, 2003.
SpecColl-The Western Coll Wharton, B.

Nelson, Cynthia. Doria Shafik, Egyptian feminist : a woman apart. Gainesville, FL: U P of Florida, 1996.
HQ1793.Z75 S535 1996

Romero, Patricia W., ed. Life histories of African women. London : Ashfield, 1988.
HQ1787.A3 L54 1988

Shaaban, Bouthaina. Both right and left handed : Arab women talk about their lives. Bloomington : Indiana U P, 1991.
HQ1784 .S47 1991


History

Ahmed, Leila. Women and gender in Islam : historical roots of a modern debate. New Haven : Yale U P, 1992.
HQ1784 .A67 1992

Badran, Margot. Feminists, Islam, and nation : gender and the making of modern Egypt. Princeton, NJ : Princeton U P, 1995.
HQ1793 .B33 1995

Cooke, Miriam. Women claim Islam : creating Islamic feminism through literature. New York : Routledge , 2001.
HQ1170 .C75 2001

Hambly, Gavin R.G., ed. Women in the medieval Islamic world : power, patronage, and piety. New York : St. Martin's, 1998.
HQ1170 .W588 1998

Hurley, Hazel E. A study of veiling and seclusion in Islamic societies, with an emphasis on the enigma of deveiled, educated, urban Egyptian women voluntarily reverting to a new form of Islamic dress . Thesis (M.A.). Bellingham, WA : Western Washington U, 1994.
LD5778.9 .H879
SpecColl-Archive Theses Hurley, H.E.

Jennings, Anne M. The Nubians of West Aswan : village women in the midst of change. Boulder : L. Rienner, 1995.
DT159.6.N83 J45 1995

Minault, Gail. Secluded scholars : women's education and Muslim social reform in colonial India. Delhi : Oxford U P, 1998.
LC2322 .M56 1998

Stowasser, Barbara Freyer. Women in the Qur'an, traditions, and interpretation. New York : Oxford U P, 1994.
BP134.W6 S76 1994

Wadud, Amina. Qur'an and woman : rereading the sacred text from a woman's perspective. 2nd ed. New York : Oxford U P, 1999.
BP134.W6 W28 1999


Social Life & Customs

Abdul-Rauf, Muhammad. The Islamic view of women and the family. New York : R. Speller, 1977.
BP188.3.F3 A24

Al-Sheha, Abdul Rahman. Woman in the shade of Islam. Trans. Mohammed Said Dabas. 3rd ed. [Khamis Mushait, Saudi Arabia? : Islamic Educational Center?], 2000, c1418 [1997 or 1998].
In process

Ask, Karin and Marit Tjomsland, ed. Women and Islamization : contemporary dimensions of discourse on gender relations. Oxford : Berg, 1998.
HQ1170 .W565 1998

Behind the veil : Afghan women under fundamentalism. [videorecording] Dir. Ricardo Lobo. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities & Sciences, 2001.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) HQ1735.6 .B44 2001

Bodman, Herbert L. and Nayereh Tohidi, eds. Women in Muslim societies : diversity within unity. Boulder, CO : Lynne Rienner, 1998.
HQ1170 .W587 1998

Callaway, Barbara and Lucy Creevey. The heritage of Islam : women, religion, and politics in West Africa. Boulder, CO : Lynne Rienner, 1994.
HQ1810 .C35 1994

Cooke, Miriam. Women claim Islam : creating Islamic feminism through literature. New York : Routledge , 2001.
HQ1170 .C75 2001

Croutier, Alev Lytle. Harem : the world behind the veil. New York : Abbeville, 1989.
HQ1170 .C84 1989

L'espoir voilé : femmes de Palestine. [videorecording] Dir. Norma Marcos. New York : Women Make Movies, 1994.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) HQ1728.5 .E86 1994

El Guindi, Fadwa. Veil : modesty, privacy, and resistance. Oxford : Berg, 1999.
GT2112 .E5 1999

Haddad, Yvonne Yazbeck and John L. Esposito, eds. Islam, gender, & social change. New York : Oxford U P, 1998.
BP173.4 .I73 1998

Hashmi, Taj ul-Islam. Women and Islam in Bangladesh : beyond subjection and tyranny. Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave, 2000.
HQ1745.6 .H375 2000

Hedersmord = Honourable murder. [videorecording] Prod. Mats Billberg Johansson. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities, [1999].
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) HQ1726.5 .H42 1999

Jawad, H. A. The rights of women in Islam : an authentic approach. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Macmillan, 1998.
HQ1170 .J4 1998

Kimball, Michelle R. and Barbara R. von Schlegell. Muslim women throughout the world : a bibliography. Boulder, CO : Lynne Rienner, 1997.
HQ1170 .K56 1997
Online version

Minault, Gail. Secluded scholars : women's education and Muslim social reform in colonial India. Delhi : Oxford U P, 1998.
LC2322 .M56 1998

Not without my veil : women in Oman. [videorecording] New York : Filmakers Library, 1993.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) HQ1731 .N67 1993

Parveen Shaukat Ali. Status of women in the Muslim world : a study in the feminist movements in Turkey, Egypt, Iran and Pakistan. Lahore : Aziz, 1975.
HQ1786 .S46

Saktanber, Ayse. Living Islam : women, religion and the politicization of culture in Turkey. London : I. B. Tauris, 2002.
HQ1170 .S188 2002

Shirazi, Faegheh. The veil unveiled : the hijab in modern culture. Gainesville : U P of Florida, 2001.
GT2112 .S56 2001

Talhami, Ghada Hashem. The mobilization of Muslim women in Egypt. Gainesville : U P of Florida, 1996.
HQ1793 .T35 1996

Th¯anv¯i, Ashraf ‘Al¯i. Perfecting women : Maulana Ashraf ‘Ali Thanawi's Bihishti zewar : a partial translation with commentary. Trans. Barbara Daly Metcalf. Berkeley : U of California P, 1990.
BJ1292.W6 T4713 1990

Yamani, Mai, ed. Feminism and Islam : legal and literary perspectives. New York : New York U P, 1996.
HQ1170 .F46 1996

Web Sites

UNIFEM (United Nations Development Fund for Women) Arab States Regional Office
http://www.arabwomenconnect.org/
The work of this office "focuses on four main areas of immediate concern addressed in relation to regional and national realities in the Arab Region, being: Women’s Economic Security and Rights, Governance, Leadership and Peace Building, Women’s Human Rights, HIV/AIDS and Women and ICTs." The site offers information about programs, news, events and publications, and provides a list of useful links.

Top
Journal Articles

Finding Journal Articles

  1. Define your search. The more specific you are with the topic that you are researching the more successful you will be in finding relevant information. Determine synonyms, related terms or word variations. Utilize search features such as truncation and Boolean logic (and/or/not).
     
  2. Select a database (a usually large collection of data organized especially for rapid search and retrieval -as by a computer). Databases may include journal articles, book chapters, conference proceedings, literature reviews and/or bibliographies. Use the "advanced search" option to refine your search.
     
  3. Most databases are online and available from the Library Information System, unless otherwise indicated. Select "Search Databases" from the library homepage.  Click on the blue hyperlink: browse indexes and databases alphabetically.  Access is available from within the library, campus computer labs, dorm rooms, and off-campus.
     
  4. Help!
    Contact Sylvia Tag.  Librarian for the Department of Liberal Studies.
    Phone: 650-7992
    Email:sylvia.tag@wwu.edu

Specialized Periodical Indexes and Databases

Encyclopaedia of Islam Online
"The Encyclopaedia of Islam sets out the present state of our knowledge of the Islamic World from religion and history to politics and culture. It embraces articles on distinguished Muslims of every age and land, on tribes and dynasties, on the crafts and sciences, on political and religious institutions, on the geography, ethnography, flora and fauna of the various countries and on the history, topography and monuments of the major towns and cities. Its geographical and historical scope encompasses the old Arabo-Islamic empire, the Islamic countries of Iran, Central Asia, the Indian sub-continent and Indonesia, the Ottoman Empire and all modern Islamic states." Also includes the third edition, which "devote[s] full attention to such areas as South and Southeast Asia, Sub-Saharan Africa, and indeed the Muslim presence in wider areas of the world."

The following indexes and databases may be searched for articles on topics relating to all aspects of world religions. Many offer help guides with tips for effective searching.

    ATLA (American Theological Library Association) Religion 1946-
    An index to religious and theological literature, containing thousands of citations to journal articles, essays in multi-author works, and book reviews from three print indexes: Religion Index One, Religion Index Two, and Index to Book Reviews in Religion.

    BAS (Bibliography of Asian Studies Online) 1971-
    References western language monographs, articles and book chapters on all aspects of Asian Studies published since 1971. Contains the full data of all printed editions of the BAS issued from 1971 up to the 1991 edition (published 1997), as well as thousands of entries compiled since. BAS includes the most important 100+ periodicals in Asian Studies.

Other Useful Indexes and Databases:

    America: History and Life 1964-
    A bibliographic database indexing scholarly literature on the history and culture of the United States and Canada from prehistoric times to the present. The scope includes citations and abstracts of journal articles, dissertations, as well as book and media reviews.

    Anthropology Plus 1900-
    Anthropology Plus combines Anthropological Literature from Harvard University and Anthropological Index from the Royal Anthropological Institute (UK), providing international indexing of journal articles, reports, commentaries, and edited works from the fields of social, cultural, physical, biological, and linguistic anthropology, ethnology, archaeology, material culture, folklore and interdisciplinary studies.

    Arts and Humanities Citation Index Online (Web of Science) 1995-
    Available via the Web of Science. Arts & Humanities Citation Index is a multidisciplinary database covering the journal literature of the arts and humanities. It indexes 1,144 of the world's leading arts and humanities journals, as well as covering individually selected, relevant items from over 6,800 major science and social science journals. Also in print from 1976 - - Ref. AI3.A77.

    Bibliography of the History of Art 1973-
    The Bibliography of the History of Art covers European and American art from late antiquity to the present, indexing and abstracting art-related books, conference proceedings and dissertations, exhibition and dealer's catalogs, and articles from more than 2,500 periodicals. Updated quarterly.

    Historical Abstracts 1954-
    Includes abstracts and citations of books, journal articles, and dissertations on world history from 1450 to the present, excluding the United States and Canada. All branches of world history are included: political, diplomatic, economic, religious, social, cultural, and intellectual history, as well as the history of science, technology, and medicine.

    International African Bibliography
    Reference DT3.I5 v. 27-current. Volumes 1-26 circulate and are located on Haggard 3.
    From the International African Institute, London. Indexes the latest periodical articles, books and papers published internationally on Africa. Details more than 4000 publications, and articles from 1150 periodicals, 250 of which are African.

    JSTOR
    Digitized complete full-text backfiles of core scholarly journals across the disciplines.

    MLA (Modern Language Association) Bibliography 1963-
    Produced by the Modern Language Association, MLA Bibliography contains analytical bibliographic citations to sources on literature, languages, linguistics, folklore, journalism, communications, film, media, and theater. MLA indexes journal articles, books and book chapters, dissertations, and bibliographies.

    Religion Index Two: Multi-author Works 1970-1986
    Reference BL1 .R446
    Religion Index Two: Multi-author Works indexes more than 550 international publications containing scholarly essays, Festschriften, conference proceedings and congresses. Online version is available through ATLA.


Journals

For a comprehensive list of electronic and print journals in this field of study, go to Religion & Theology Journals in Western Libraries.

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Video Collection

Finding Videos

The Video Collections at Western Libraries are organized by call number, using the Library of Congress Classification system (except music videos). Find videos by searching the online library catalog. Videos, in DVD or VHS format, are located in the Audio/Visual or Special Collections rooms on Wilson 2 West, or in the Music Library.
  • To locate a particular video, search by Title.
  • To search by Director or (major) Performer, select Author search.
  • To locate a video by topic, select either keyword or LC subject search.
    For example:
    1. search by the subject heading Christianity
    2. click on Limit this Search
    3. select Material Type
    4. then choose Visual Media.

Topics

Islamic Civilization & History | Modern Islam | Literature, Music & Dance

ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION & HISTORY

Art and architecture of India. [kit] Ronald Bernier. Boulder, CO : Alarion, 1998.
MediaDesk - Kit N7301 .H57 1998
Contents: The wonder that was India; Gupta caves and Hindu mysteries; Exotic Hindu sculpture, the Muslim invasion and the Taj Mahal.

A common ground : ... where three religions come together. [videorecording] The American Institute for Islamic Studies. Washington, D.C. : Interface Video, 1993.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BL80.2 .C57 1993
Summary: Describes the relationship between Judaism, Islam and Christianity.

East and West. [videorecording] Dir. Ayméric de Dampierre. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities, 1988.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP52 .W674 1988
Summary: Explores the give-and-take between East and West. Islam caused the Crusades, strongly influenced the cultures of Spain, Sicily, and southern France; and gave us mathematics and the concepts of chivalry and courtly love. It, in turn, accepted various influences from the West, particularly the Western style of military architecture.

The Five pillars of Islam. [videorecording] Dir. Michèle Arnaud. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities, 1988.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP52 .W671 1988
Summary: The world of Islam, shared by some 800 million people of all colors, economic levels and social strata is explored in this film. The essential principles on which Islam rests - its five pillars - are discussed and put into historical context. The conflict between traditional teaching and the effects of industrialization are also described.

Hajj, the pilgrimage. [videorecording] Dir. Shojun Hata. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities & Sciences, 2000.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP187.3 .H255 2000
Summary: Every year, millions of Muslims journey to Mecca to take part in the Hajj, the fifth pillar of faith. This program captures the day-by-day events of one such pilgrimage, including the ritual of tawaf, the performance of wuquf on Mt. Rahmah, the overnight stay at Muzdalifah, the symbolic stoning of the Devil, and the festival of sacrifice. A detailed historical background on Islam and its prophet, Muhammad is included.

Hedersmord = Honourable murder. [videorecording] Prod. Mats Billberg Johansson. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities, [1999].
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) HQ1726.5 .H42 1999
Summary: Examines the cultural tradition that makes women the talisman of family honor and the practice of atoning for "dishonor" with their blood. Provides an in-depth analysis of Middle East culture that is slowly changing as it overcomes centuries of tradition.

Islam : an introduction. [videorecording] Washington, DC : Interface Video, [1985].
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP161.2 .I8823 1985
Summary: An overview of the Islamic religion. Discusses the Koran, Mohammad, and the history and philosophy of the religion.

Islam : the five pillars of faith. [videorecording] Dir. Daniel Cebrián. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities & Sciences, 2000.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP63.I42 K37 2000
Summary: Residing to the north of India, the population of Kashmir is primarily Muslim. This program studies the beliefs and practices of Islam in Kashmir. Topics such as the Koran, the Pillars of Islam, the influence of Sharia, and traditional Muslim festivals and holy sites are addressed. Background on the arrival of Islam in Kashmir and its spread throughout India creates a historical context for the religion's predominance in many regions.

Islamic art. [videorecording] Dir. Michèle Arnaud. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities, 1988.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP52 .W672 1988
Summary: Forbidden by Islamic law to represent the human form, Moslem art bursts forth in the characteristic decorative style known as "arabesque". The film discusses the architecture and sculpture of mosques and Koranic schools, the illumination and calligraphy of sacred texts, music, the art of the garden, and the influence of the abstract arabesque on Western art.

The Islamic city. [videorecording] Dir. Michèle Arnaud. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities, 1988.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP52 .W673 1988
Summary: In the middle of deserts or steppes, towns assume vast religous, cultural, economic and political influence. Cairo, Damascus and Sanaa exemplify the Islamic city, centered around the traditional medina, mosques and souks, beset by the modern problems of industrialization and overpopulation.

Islamic knowledge. [videorecording] Dir. Michèle Arnaud. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities, 1988.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP52 .W675 1988
Summary: From the middle of the eighth century to the European Renaissance, Arabic was the language of mathematics and science. This film documents Arabic contributions to our system of calculation and our symbols for numbers. It also discusses Islamic contributions in the fields of astronomy, physics, medicine and engineering.

Islamic ritual practices : a slide set and teacher's guide. Frederick M. Denny. New York, NY : Islamic Teaching Materials Project, American Council of Learned Societies, 1983.
MediaDesk - Slides Slides BL A83237
Summary: "The collection of photos includes both formal, official Islamic ritual practices and others which are the product of folk traditions strongly influenced by Islamic ideals."--Pref.

Jihad al-Asghar = the lesser jihad. [videorecording] Chandler, AZ : Alpha Omega, 2002.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP182 J54 2002
Summary: A documentary that traces the history of Islam and explores the geographic spread of Islam. Also the video examines the ways Islamic rhetoric is used by radicals to wage holy war against what they perceive as Christian America.

Lorsque le monde parlait arabe = When the world spoke Arabic : the golden age of Arab civilization. [videorecording] Mahmoud Hussein. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities & Sciences, 2001, c1999.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) DS36.85 .L6723 2001 v. 1-12
Summary: " ... Supported by expert commentary and enhanced by footage of historic Arab architecture and period works of art, this comprehensive twelve-part series documents the remarkable history and the most significant cultural, scientific, and technical achievements of the Arab empire, which came to prominence between the 7th and 13th centuries."--Publisher's web site.

Mosque. [videorecording] Maryknoll, NY : Maryknoll World Productions, 1992.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP161.2 .M67 1992
Summary: Fr. Bill Grimm hosts this program, filmed in Cairo, Egypt, introduces a mosque and Muslims and shows that believers in Islam are not the fanatics that the media reports frequently portray.

Riding the tiger. [videorecording] Australian Film Finance Corporation and Olsen Levy Productions. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities & Sciences, 1995.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) DS643 .R54 1995 v. 1-3
Summary: "Fifty years ago, Indonesia was still a colony of the Dutch. Today, it is the world's largest Muslim country and the greatest economic and military power in Southeast Asia. This series tells the story of Indonesia's past and present, from 400 years of Dutch rule to the violent birth of the modern Indonesian state and its contemporary struggle to reconcile a deeply spiritual culture with an unrelenting drive for economic development and modernization."--Publisher's website.

The Traditional world of Islam. [videorecording] Prod. Stephen Cross, Ltd. for the World of Islam Festival. Saugerties, NY : International Films, 1978.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) DS36.85 .T73 1998 v. 1-6
Summary: Focuses on the classic Islamic empire and the realm of its lingering existence from Africa through the Arabian heartland to Indonesia, stressing the universality of Islam. Examines the influence of Islamic doctrine and traditional practices, and shows important contributions of Islamic civilization to the world.

MODERN ISLAM

Bab el-oued city. [videorecording] Dir. Merzak Allouache. Seattle, WA : Arab Film Distribution, 1994.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) PN1997.A23 B227
Summary: Feature film. "Bab El-Oued, a popular district of Algiers, in 1989, a few months after the riots. Boualem (Hassan Abdou) works at night in a bakery and steals the loudspeaker that was installed on his roof and was broadcasting the Imam's word ... therefore preventing him from sleeping. This blunder is taken as a pretext by the Islamists to put the district under their control."--Yepok (Internet Movie Database Ltd)

Behind the veil : Afghan women under fundamentalism. [videorecording] Dir. Ricardo Lobo. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities & Sciences, 2001.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) HQ1735.6 .B44 2001
"... This gripping program describes the massive human rights abuses that have been escalating since the withdrawal of the Soviet forces, as seen through the eyes of women who have survived years of rampant gender and religious intolerance..."--Container.

Doctrinal dimension, Islam. [videorecording] Dir. Jon M. Tullos. New York : Insight Media, 1999.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP50 .D6 1999
Summary: Reviews the history of the Black Muslim movement and the roles racism, sexism and politics play in relation to the Nation of Islam. Guest: Abdul Salaam, Al-Faatir Mosque, Chicago.

L'espoir voilé : femmes de Palestine. [videorecording] Dir. Norma Marcos. New York : Women Make Movies, 1994.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) HQ1728.5 .E86 1994
Summary: A survey of the current conditions and status of Palestinian Arab women. French or Arabic dialogue, English subtitles; some English dialogue.

Farid Esack interview : [On being a Muslim]. [videorecording] Prod. Amy Goodman. [New York, NY? : Democracynow.org, 2001].
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP88.E83 F37 2001
Summary: Interview with Farid Esack on what it means to be a Muslim since the Sept. 11, 2001 attack on the twin towers of the World Trade Center in New York City.

Father, son and holy war. [videorecording] Dir. Anand Patwardhan. New York : First Run Icarus Films, 1994.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) HQ1090.7.I4 F37 1994 v. 1-2
Summary: A film examining the connection between religion, violence and male identity in India today and exploring the possibility that a key to the psychology of violence against "the enemy" is male insecurity, itself an inevitable product of the very construction of "manhood".

Islam today. [videorecording] Dir. Patrick Jeudy. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities, 1988.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP52 .W676 1988
Summary: Oil is the impetus that brought Islam into the late 20th century. This film documents the conflicts between traditional values and modern life styles, between vast wealth and indigenous poverty, between the civilization once believed to be eternally monolithic and the thousands of dissenting voices - all being the seismic fracture points of Islamic culture today.

The Islamic mind with Seyyed Hossein Nasr. [videorecording] Prod. Judy Epstein and Andie Tucker. New York : Public Affairs Television : Distributed by PBS Video, 1990.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP173.5 .I75 1990
Summary: Islamic scholar Seyyed Hossein Nasr discusses how we can have peace in the Middle East. He talks about the root of Islam's attitudes toward the West, how Islam and the West can coexist and the current Western presence in the Middle East.

Jihad al-Asghar = the lesser jihad. [videorecording] Chandler, AZ : Alpha Omega, 2002.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP182 J54 2002
Summary: A documentary that traces the history of Islam and explores the geographic spread of Islam. Also the video examines the ways Islamic rhetoric is used by radicals to wage holy war against what they perceive as Christian America.

The Living Islam. [videorecording] BBC-TV. New York : Ambrose Video Publishing, 1993.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP50 .L58 1993 v. 1-6
Contents: Foundations, Challenge of the past, Struggling with modernity, Paradise lies at the feet of the mother, Among the non-believers, Last crusade.

Malcolm X. [videorecording] Dir. Spike Lee. Burbank, CA : Warner Home Video, 2000.
Wilson 2W-Video COLL (DVD) PN1997.A23 M353d
Summary: Feature film. Dramatization of the life of Malcolm X, who through his religious conversion to Islam, found the strength to rise up from a criminal past to become an influential civil rights leader.

Muslims. [videorecording] Dir. Graham Judd. Montauk, NY : Mystic Fire Video, 2002.
Video COLL (VHS) DS35.62 .M88 2002
Summary: Misconceptions and lack of understanding dominate America's perception of Islam, the world's second largest and fastest growing religion. Muslims takes an in-depth look at what it means to be a Muslim in the 21st century. Filmed in Egypt, Mayaysia, Iran, Turkey, Nigeria and the United States, Muslims explores the influence of culture and politics on religion, and provides a deeper understanding of the political forces at work among Muslims around the world. The film emphasizes Islam's kinship with Christianity and Judaism and looks at diverse interpretations of Islam among the Muslim people.

Muslims & America, with Dr. Aziza al-Hibri. [videorecording] Islamic Information Services. Los Angeles, CA : Islamic Information Services, 1996.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP173.43 .M88 1996
Summary: During this interview Dr. al-Hibri argues for the compatibility of Islam and Democracy. She discusses issues such as the education of women, polygamy, gender equality in Islam, Islamic Law (shariah), and juristic interpretation (Ijtihad).

Not without my veil : women in Oman. [videorecording] New York : Filmakers Library, 1993.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) HQ1731 .N67 1993
Summary: Interviews educated, independent, Islamic women of Oman who dress in the traditional way yet are moving into new areas for women.

Reporting Islam. [videorecording] [Provo, Utah] : Brigham Young U Dept. of Communications, [1997?].
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) P96.I84 R46 1997 and guide
Summary: John Hughes hosts a panel discussion on how well the press covers events about Islam nations.

Riding the tiger. [videorecording] Australian Film Finance Corporation and Olsen Levy Productions. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities & Sciences, 1995.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) DS643 .R54 1995 v. 1-3
Summary: "Fifty years ago, Indonesia was still a colony of the Dutch. Today, it is the world's largest Muslim country and the greatest economic and military power in Southeast Asia. This series tells the story of Indonesia's past and present, from 400 years of Dutch rule to the violent birth of the modern Indonesian state and its contemporary struggle to reconcile a deeply spiritual culture with an unrelenting drive for economic development and modernization."--Publisher's website.

Shariah in the 21st century. [videorecording] Altadena, CA : Islamic Information Service, 1998.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP60 .S48 1998
Summary: Dr. A. Z. Yamani, Saudi Arabia's former Oil & Petroleum Minister and OPEC, talks about implementation of Sharia [Islamic law] in the 21st century.

The Sultan's burden [videorecording] Dir. Jon Jerstad with Lisbet Holtedahl. New York : Filmakers Library, [1994?].
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) DT581.A3 S94 1994
Summary: Examines the role of traditional Islamic leader Sultan Issa Maigari of Adamawa Province, Cameroon whose authority, wealth and privileged palace life, with large retinue of retainers and servants, harem of wives and many children, are threatened by political change, court intrigues and ethnic rivalries. Filmed in 1992.

We are all neighbours. [videorecording] Dir. Debbie Christie. Chicago : Public Media/Films, 1993.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) DR1313 .W4 1993
Summary: In a Muslim/Catholic village near Sarajevo, rumors fly and suspicions spread. When Catholic Croats assert control, Muslim businesses are attacked, villagers arrested and harassed, and homes threatened. Three weeks later, neighbors who had been close friends for 50 years no longer speak to each other, and the peaceful coexistence between Croats and Muslims disintegrates into mutual distrust and fear.

Why the hate? : America, from a Muslim point of view. [videorecording] ABC News Productions. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities & Sciences, 2002.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) DS35.62 .W5 2002
Summary: "This timely ABC News program explores the mixed emotions felt by many Muslins toward the U.S. Topics on the agenda include American culture, often perceived as offensive, and U.S. foreign policy, frequently viewed as threatening."--Container.

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LITERATURE, MUSIC & DANCE

Khan, Nusrat Fateh Ali, Performer. Nusrat! : live at Meany : a concert of Qawwali. [videorecording] University of Washington Ethnomusicology Program production. Seattle, WA. : Arab Film Distribution, 1996.
Music - Video Video ARAB FILM Nusrat!
Summary: Recital of chiefly Islamic devotional music for vocal soloist accompanied by vocal and instrumental ensemble.

Rumi: the wings of love. [videorecording] Dir. Shems Friedlander. New York : Parabola Video, c2002, c2001.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BP189.7.M42 R85 2002
Summary: "Documentary on Jalaluddin Rumi and the Whirling Dervishes, filmed in Cairo, Istanbul, and Konya. Traces the roots of Rumi's thought, his poetry, the Whirling Dervishes and the esoteric significance of their dance."

Sacred trances of Java and Bali. [videorecording] Cos Cob, CT : Hartley Film Foundation, [198-?].
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) BL2120.J3 S2 1980
Summary: Focuses on the religious practices of people living in Java and Bali. Describes the function of a horse-trance ritual that combines the basic tenets of Mohammadism with an ancient belief in animism.

El sebou' = Egyptian birth ritual. [videorecording] Dir. Fadwa El Guindi. Los Angeles : El Nil Research, 1986.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) GT2465.E3 S4 1986
Summary: The Egyptian ritual celebration of sebou, held on the seventh day after the birth of a child, is featured here. Observed by Muslim and Coptic families alike, this film brings us into the family home of new parents of twins (boy and girl), where the festivities, involving music and dance, are ongoing.

Yoruba ritual : a companion video. [videorecording] Margaret Thompson Drewal. [S.l.] : M. Drewal ; Bloomington : Distributed by Indiana U P, 1992.
Wilson 2W - Video COLL (VHS) DT515.45.Y67 Y67 1992
Summary: Features segments of Yoruba ritual performances analyzed in Drewal's book with the same title. Includes sequences from Agemo, Egungun, and Jigbo masking and dancing; divination rituals; an Osugbo elders' dance evoking "life's journey"; a Muslim Yoruba celebration of 'Id al-Kabir; and a new festival, the Imewuro Annual Rally.

Selected Internet Resources

Selected Internet resources on Islam have been incorporated into this research guide by topic. For more web sites, see also the World Religions Research Guide.

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For additional assistance contact:
Sylvia Tag, Librarian for the College of Arts & Sciences
Office: WL 272
Phone: 650-7992
Email: sylvia.tag@wwu.edu


Sylvia Tag, Librarian for the College of Arts & Sciences
Martha Mautino, Reference Specialist
Last update: May 2009

World Religions Research Guide

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